different between adjective vs adjectivality

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French adjectif, from Latin adiectivus, from adici? + -?vus, from ad- (“to, towards, at”) + iaci? (“throw”). The Latin word adiectivus in turn was a calque of Ancient Greek ?????????? (epithetikón, “added”), a derivative of the compound verb ????????? (epitíth?mi), from which also comes epithet.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?æ.d???k.t?v/, /?æ.d???k.t?v/, /?æ.d???k.t?v/

Noun

adjective (plural adjectives)

1. (grammar) A word that modifies a noun or noun phrase or describes a noun’s referent.
2. (obsolete) A dependent; an accessory.
   • 1648, Thomas Fuller, The History of the University of Cambridge since the Conquest

     it must be an adjective of dain

Synonyms

• See Thesaurus:adjective

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Translations

Adjective

adjective (not comparable)

1. (obsolete) Incapable of independent function.
   • 1899, John Jay Chapman, Emerson and Other Essays, AMS Press (1969) (as reproduced in Project Gutenberg)

     In fact, God is of not so much importance in Himself, but as the end towards which man tends. That irreverent person who said that Browning uses “God” as a pigment made an accurate criticism of his theology. In Browning, God is adjective to man.

   Synonyms: dependent, derivative

2. (grammar) Adjectival; pertaining to or functioning as an adjective.

   Synonym: adjectival

3. (law) Applying to methods of enforcement and rules of procedure.

   Synonym: procedural

   Antonym: substantive

4. (chemistry, of a dye) Needing the use of a mordant to be made fast to that which is being dyed.

   Antonym: substantive

Translations

Verb

adjective (third-person singular simple present adjectives, present participle adjectiving, simple past and past participle adjectived)

1. (transitive) To make an adjective of; to form or convert into an adjective.
   • 1805, John Horne Tooke, Epea Pteroenta: or The Diversions of Purley Part 2

     Language has as much occasion to adjective the distinct signification of the verb, and to adjective also the mood, as it has to adjective time. It has […] adjectived all three.
2. (transitive, chiefly as a participle) To characterize with an adjective; to describe by using an adjective.

Translations

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /a.d??k.tiv/

Adjective

adjective

1. feminine singular of adjectif

Latin

Adjective

adject?ve

1. vocative masculine singular of adject?vus

Romanian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ad.?ek?ti.ve]

Noun

adjective

1. plural of adjectiv

Scots

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

From Latin (nomen) adjectivum.

Noun

adjective (plural adjectives)

1. (grammar) adjective

English

Etymology

From adjectival +? -ity.

Noun

adjectivality (uncountable)

1. The state or condition of being adjectival.
   • 2006, Andrew Rosta, in Kensei Sugayama and Richard A. Hudson (editors), Word Grammar: New Perspectives on a Theory of Language Structure, Continuum International Publishing Group, ?ISBN, page 189:

     An adjective leave an adjectival trace, […] So if <e> is complement of wax in (66), <e> would have to share the adjectivality of wroth.

Related terms

• adjectival
• adjective
• adjectivity