different between active vs hot
active
English
Etymology
From Middle English actyf, from Old French actif, from Latin activus, from agere (“to do, to act”); see act.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?æk.t?v/
- Rhymes: -ækt?v
Adjective
active (comparative more active, superlative most active)
- Having the power or quality of acting; causing change; communicating action or motion; acting;—opposed to passive, that receives.
- Synonym: acting
- Antonym: passive
- Quick in physical movement; of an agile and vigorous body; nimble.
- Synonyms: agile, nimble
- Antonyms: passive, indolent, still
- In action; actually proceeding; working; in force
- Synonyms: in action, working, in force
- Antonyms: quiescent, dormant, extinct
- (specifically, of certain geological features, such as volcano, geysers, etc) Emitting hot materials, such as lava, smoke, or steam, or producing tremors.
- Given to action; constantly engaged in action; energetic; diligent; busy
- This new-comer was a man who in any company would have seemed striking. […] He was smooth-faced, and his fresh skin and well-developed figure bespoke the man in good physical condition through active exercise, yet well content with the world's apportionment.
- Synonyms: busy, deedful, diligent, energetic
- Antonyms: dull, sluggish, indolent, inert
- Requiring or implying action or exertion
- Synonym: operative
- Antonyms: passive, tranquil, sedentary
- Given to action rather than contemplation; practical; operative
- Antonyms: theoretical, speculative
- Brisk; lively.
- Implying or producing rapid action.
- Antonyms: passive, slow
- (heading, grammar) About verbs.
- Applied to a form of the verb; — opposed to passive. See active voice.
- Applied to verbs which assert that the subject acts upon or affects something else; transitive.
- Applied to all verbs that express action as distinct from mere existence or state.
- (computing, of source code) Eligible to be processed by a compiler or interpreter.
- (electronics) Not passive.
- (gay sexual slang) (of a homosexual man) enjoying a role in anal sex in which he penetrates, rather than being penetrated by his partner.
- Synonym: top
- Antonyms: passive, bottom
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:active
Derived terms
Related terms
- act
Translations
See also
- versatile (in relation to sense 10)
Noun
active (plural actives)
- A person or thing that is acting or capable of acting.
- 1989, The Alcalde (volume 78, number 2, page 11)
- "Alumni could become more active in giving guidance and leadership to students. They act as sort of a 'maturity governor' on fraternities," notes Ratliff, citing surveys suggesting that fraternity actives presume mistakenly that alumni want hazing […]
- 1989, The Alcalde (volume 78, number 2, page 11)
- (electronics) Any component that is not passive. See Passivity (engineering).
- 2013, David Manners, Hitchhikers' Guide to Electronics in the '90s (page 36)
- Components are split into two broad segments: actives and passives. Active components like the vacuum tube and the transistor contain the power to generate and alter electrical signals.
- 2013, David Manners, Hitchhikers' Guide to Electronics in the '90s (page 36)
Further reading
- active in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- active in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Anagrams
- Cavite
Asturian
Verb
active
- first-person singular present subjunctive of activar
- third-person singular present subjunctive of activar
French
Adjective
active
- feminine singular of actif
Verb
active
- first-person singular present indicative of activer
- third-person singular present indicative of activer
- first-person singular present subjunctive of activer
- third-person singular present subjunctive of activer
- second-person singular imperative of activer
Anagrams
- cavité
German
Alternative forms
- aktive
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin ?ct?v?.
Adverb
active
- (grammar, obsolete) actively
Etymology 2
Adjective
active
- inflection of activ:
- strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
- strong nominative/accusative plural
- weak nominative all-gender singular
- weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
Interlingua
Adjective
active (not comparable)
- active
Related terms
- action
- activitate
Latin
Etymology 1
Adverb
?ct?v? (comparative ?ct?vius, superlative ?ct?vissim?)
- (grammar) actively
Etymology 2
Adjective
?ct?ve
- vocative masculine singular of ?ct?vus
References
- active in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- active in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?[2], London: Macmillan and Co.
Middle English
Adjective
active
- Alternative form of actyf
Noun
active
- Alternative form of actyf
Portuguese
Verb
active
- first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of activar
- third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of activar
- third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of activar
- third-person singular (você) negative imperative of activar
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ak?ti.ve]
Adjective
active
- nominative feminine plural of activ
- accusative feminine plural of activ
- nominative neuter plural of activ
- accusative neuter plural of activ
Spanish
Verb
active
- First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of activar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of activar.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of activar.
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hot
English
Alternative forms
- (physically attractive): hawt (slang, especially Internet), hott (slang, especially Internet)
Etymology
From Middle English hot, hat, from Old English h?t (“hot, fervent, fervid, fierce”), from Proto-Germanic *haitaz (“hot”), from Proto-Indo-European *kay- (“hot; to heat”). Cognate with Scots hate, hait (“hot”), North Frisian hiet (“hot”), Saterland Frisian heet (“hot”), West Frisian hjit (“hot”), Dutch heet (“hot”), Low German het (“hot”), German Low German heet (“hot”), German heiß (“hot”), Danish hed (“hot”), Swedish het (“hot”), Icelandic heitur (“hot”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: h?t, IPA(key): /h?t/
- Rhymes: -?t
- (General American) enPR: hät, IPA(key): /h?t/
Adjective
hot (comparative hotter, superlative hottest)
- (of an object) Having a high temperature.
- There was also hairdressing: hairdressing, too, really was hairdressing in those times — no running a comb through it and that was that. It was curled, frizzed, waved, put in curlers overnight, waved with hot tongs; […].
- (of the weather) Causing the air to be hot.
- (of a person or animal) Feeling the sensation of heat, especially to the point of discomfort.
- (of a temper) Easily provoked to anger.
- Feverish.
- (of food) Spicy, pungent, piquant, as some chilis and other spices are.
- (informal) Very good, remarkable, exciting. [from the 19thc.]
- Stolen. [from the 20thc.]
- (not comparable) Electrically charged.
- (informal) Radioactive. [from the 20thc.]
- (slang, of a person) Very physically and/or sexually attractive.
- (slang) Sexual or sexy; involving sexual intercourse or sexual excitement.
- (slang) Sexually aroused; randy.
- (slang, with for) Attracted to.
- Popular; in demand.
- Of great current interest; provoking current debate or controversy.
- a hot topic
- Very close to finding or guessing something to be found or guessed.
- Performing strongly; having repeated successes.
- 1938, Harold M. Sherman, "Shooting Stars," Boys' Life (March 1938), Published by Boy Scouts of America, p.5:
- "Keep going! You're hot tonight!" urged Wally.
- 2002, Peter Krause & Andy King, Play-By-Play Golf, First Avenue Editions, p.55:
- The ball lands on the fairway, just a couple of yards in front of the green. "Nice shot Sarah! You're hot today!" Jenny says.
- 1938, Harold M. Sherman, "Shooting Stars," Boys' Life (March 1938), Published by Boy Scouts of America, p.5:
- Fresh; just released.
- 1960, Super Markets of the Sixties: Findings, recommendations.- v.2. The plans and sketches, Super Market Institute, p.30:
- A kid can stand in the street and sell newspapers, if the headlines are hot.
- 2000, David Cressy, Travesties and transgressions in Tudor and Stuart England: tales of discord and dissension, Oxford University Press, p.34:
- Some of these publications show signs of hasty production, indicating that they were written while the news was hot.
- 1960, Super Markets of the Sixties: Findings, recommendations.- v.2. The plans and sketches, Super Market Institute, p.30:
- Uncomfortable, difficult to deal with; awkward, dangerous, unpleasant.
- (slang) Used to emphasize the short duration or small quantity of something
- (slang) Characterized by police presence or activity.
- (slang, of a draft/check) Not covered by funds on account.
- (of ammunition) This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text
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.
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:hot.
Synonyms
- (having a high temperature): heated; see also Thesaurus:hot
- (of the weather): baking, boiling, boiling hot, sultry, sweltering
- (feeling the sensation of heat): baking, boiling, boiling hot
- (feverish): feverish, having a temperature
- (spicy): piquant, spicy, tangy
- (slang: stolen): stolen
- (electrically charged): live
- (radioactive): radioactive
- (slang: physically or sexually attractive): attractive, beautiful, cute, fit, foxy, gorgeous, handsome, hunky, lush, pretty, sexy, studly, tasty, yummy
- (of a draft/check): rubber, bad
Antonyms
- (having a high temperature): chilled, chilly, cold, cold as ice, freezing, freezing cold, frigid, glacial, ice-cold, icy
- (of the weather): cold, freezing, freezing cold, icy
- (feeling the sensation of heat): freezing, freezing cold
- (spicy): bland, mild
- (electrically charged): neutral, dead
- (slang): lifeless
Derived terms
Translations
Verb
hot (third-person singular simple present hots, present participle hotting, simple past and past participle hotted)
- (with up) To heat; to make or become hot.
- (with up) To become lively or exciting.
- 2018 "Clean Slate", Wentworth
- Turf war's hotting up.
- 2018 "Clean Slate", Wentworth
Synonyms
- hot up; heat, heat up
Anagrams
- -oth, OTH, o'th', oth, tho, tho', thô
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??t/
- Hyphenation: hot
- Rhymes: -?t
Etymology 1
Unknown.
Adjective
hot (comparative hoter, superlative hotst)
- (nautical) right, on the right side
- Synonym: rechts
Derived terms
- van hot naar her
See also
- stuurboord
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English hot.
Adjective
hot (comparative hotter, superlative hotst)
- (informal) hot, popular
- (informal) hot, sexy, attractive
Inflection
Ingrian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian ???? (xot?).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?hot/
Conjunction
hot
- though
Particle
hot
- Used to make a pronoun, adverb or determiner indefinite
References
- Vitalij Chernyavskij (2005) Ižoran keel (Ittseopastaja)?[2]
Middle English
Alternative forms
- hoth, whote
- hate, hatte (northern)
Etymology
From Old English h?t.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /h??t/, /h?t/
Adjective
hot
- hot
Noun
hot (uncountable)
- hotness
Descendants
- English: hot
- Scots: hat, hait, hate
- Yola: hoat, hote
References
- “h??t, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- “h??t, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Pennsylvania German
Verb
hot
- third-person singular present indicative of hawwe
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?xot/, [?xot?]
Adjective
hot (plural hot or hots)
- hot; sexy
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish h?t n, from Old Norse hót n pl, from Proto-Germanic *hw?t? (“threat”), cognate with Gothic ???????????????? f (??ta). Related to *hw?tan? (“to attack, stab”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hu?t/
Noun
hot n
- a threat
Declension
Related terms
- bombhot
- hota
- hotbild
- hotbrev
- hotfull
- hotande
- mordhot
- terrorhot
Westrobothnian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hu?t/, [h????t]
- Rhymes: -ú?t
Etymology 1
Compare Icelandic hót, contraction of Old Norse hvat.
Noun
hot m
- A whit, a bit.
- n litn hot
- a little bit, a little piece
- n litn hot
Etymology 2
Ablaut of Icelandic hvata (“to sting, jab,”) dialectal Norwegian hvæta (“to jab,”) and related to gwätt, wäti.
Noun
hot n (nominative & accusative definite singular hote)
- A sting, pang.
- ja hav söm e hot ått brösten
- I feel a sting in my chest.
- ja hav söm e hot ått brösten
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- what hotel is in home alone 2
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