different between acetabular vs acetabulum
acetabular
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: ?'-s?-t?b?yo?o-l?, IPA(key): /?æs??tæbj?l?/
- (US) enPR: ?'-s?-t?b?y?-l?r, IPA(key): /?æs??tæbj?l?/
Adjective
acetabular (not comparable)
- Cup-shaped; saucer-shaped; acetabuliform.
- Related to the acetabulum.
Derived terms
Translations
Anagrams
- trabaculae
Portuguese
Adjective
acetabular m or f (plural acetabulares, comparable)
- acetabular (relating to the acetabulum)
acetabular From the web:
acetabulum
English
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin ac?t?bulum (“a little saucer for vinegar”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?æs.??tæb.j?l.?m/
- (General American) IPA(key): /?æs.??tæb.j?l.?m/
Noun
acetabulum (plural acetabula or acetabulums)
- (anatomy) The bony cup of the pelvis which receives the head of the femur.
- (zoology) The cavity in which the leg of an insect is inserted at its articulation with the body.
- (zoology) A sucker of the sepia or cuttlefish and related animals.
- (zoology) The large posterior sucker of the leeches.
- (zoology) One of the lobes of the placenta in ruminating animals.
- (historical, Ancient Rome) A vinegar cup.
- (historical, Ancient Rome) The socket of the hipbone.
- (historical, Ancient Rome) A measure of about one eighth of a pint.
Synonyms
- (bony cup of the pelvis): cotyloid cavity
Derived terms
- acetabular
- acetabulate
Translations
Latin
Etymology
From ac?tum (“vinegar”) +? -bulum (“a vessel for”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /a.ke??ta?.bu.lum/, [äke??t?ä?b??????]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /a.t??e?ta.bu.lum/, [?t????t???bulum]
Noun
ac?t?bulum n (genitive ac?t?bul?); second declension
- a shallow cup for vinegar; an acetabulum
- any cup-shaped vessel
- (anatomy) the socket of a hipbone
- (zootomy) the suckers or cavities in the arms of polypi
- (botany) the cup of a flower
Inflection
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Descendants
References
- acetabulum in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- acetabulum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- acetabulum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- acetabulum in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- acetabulum in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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