different between accretion vs advantage

accretion

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin accr?ti?, from ad (to) + cr?sc? (grow). First attested in the 1610s. Compare crescent, increase, accrue, and so on.

Pronunciation

  • (US) enPR: ?kr?sh?n, IPA(key): /?.?k?i.??n/
  • Rhymes: -i???n

Noun

accretion (countable and uncountable, plural accretions)

  1. The act of increasing by natural growth; especially the increase of organic bodies by the internal accession of parts; organic growth.
  2. The act of increasing, or the matter added, by an accession of parts externally; an extraneous addition
    • 1855, George Cornewall Lewis, An Enquiry Into the Credibility of the Early Roman History
      To strip off all the subordinate parts of his as a later accretion
  3. Something added externally to promote growth the external growth of an item.
  4. Concretion; coherence of separate particles
  5. (biology) A growing together of parts naturally separate, as of the fingers or toes.
  6. (geology) The gradual increase of land by deposition of water-borne sediment.
  7. (law) The adhering of property to something else, by which the owner of one thing becomes possessed of a right to another; generally, gain of land by the washing up of sand or sail from the sea or a river, or by a gradual recession of the water from the usual watermark.
  8. (law) Gain to an heir or legatee; failure of a coheir to the same succession, or a co-legatee of the same thing, to take his share percentage.

Synonyms

  • growth

Antonyms

  • decay
  • erosion
  • attrition

Derived terms

  • co-accretion

Related terms

  • accretion disk
  • accrete
  • accretive

Translations

References

  • accretion in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Anagrams

  • anorectic

accretion From the web:

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advantage

English

Alternative forms

  • advauntage (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle English avantage, avauntage, from Old French avantage, from avant (before), from Medieval Latin abante. The spelling with d was a mistake, a- being supposed to be from Latin ad (see advance). For sense development, compare foredeal.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /?d?v??n.t?d?/
  • (US) IPA(key): /?d?væn.(t)?d?/

Noun

advantage (countable and uncountable, plural advantages)

  1. (countable) Any condition, circumstance, opportunity or means, particularly favorable to success, or to any desired end.
  2. (obsolete) Superiority; mastery; — used with of to specify its nature or with over to specify the other party.
  3. (countable, uncountable) Superiority of state, or that which gives it; benefit; gain; profit
  4. (tennis) The score where one player wins a point after deuce but needs the next to carry the game.
  5. (soccer) The continuation of the game after a foul against the attacking team, because the attacking team are in an advantageous position.
  6. Interest of money; increase; overplus (as the thirteenth in the baker's dozen).

Synonyms

  • foredeal, benefit, value, edge
  • vantage

Antonyms

  • disadvantage, drawback

Derived terms

  • Related terms

    • advance
    • vantage

    Translations

    Verb

    advantage (third-person singular simple present advantages, present participle advantaging, simple past and past participle advantaged)

    1. (transitive) to provide (someone) with an advantage, to give an edge to [from 15th c.]
    2. (reflexive) to do something for one's own benefit; to take advantage of [from 16th c.]

    Usage notes

    • Some authorities object to the use of advantage as a verb meaning "to provide with an advantage".

    Synonyms

    • favor, favorise
    • benefit

    Derived terms

    • advantageable

    Translations

    References

    • advantage at OneLook Dictionary Search
    • advantage in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

    Middle French

    Etymology

    From Old French, see above.

    Noun

    advantage m (plural advantages)

    1. advantage

    Related terms

    • advantageux

    Descendants

    • French: avantage
      • ? Albanian: avantazh
      • ? Spanish: ventaja
      • ? Turkish: avantaj
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