different between acclamation vs esteem

acclamation

English

Etymology

  • First attested in 1541.
  • Borrowed from Latin accl?m?ti?, accl?m?ti?nis (calling, exclamation, shout of approval), from acclamo (shout approval or disapproval of, shout out at), from ad (toward) + clamo (cry out)
  • Compare French acclamation.

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /æk.l?.?me?.??n/
  • Rhymes: -e???n
  • Homophone: acclimation

Noun

acclamation (countable and uncountable, plural acclamations)

  1. A shout of approbation, favor, or assent; eager expression of approval; loud applause.
    • 1876, Henry Martyn Robert, Robert’s Rules of Order, Chicago: S.C. Griggs & Co., p. 100, Article IX, Section 46, note,[1]
      Sometimes a member nominates a chairman and no vote is taken, the assembly signifying their approval by acclamation.
    • 1829, Robert Southey, Sir Thomas More; or, Colloquies on the Progress and Prospects of Society
      On such a day, a holiday having been voted by acclamation, an ordinary walk would not satisfy the children.
  2. The act of winning an election to a post because there were no other candidates.
    With no one running against her, she won by acclamation.
  3. (art) A representation, in sculpture or on medals, of people expressing joy.
    • 1826, James Elmes, A General and Bibliographical Dictionary of the Fine Arts
      The medals on which laudatory acclamations are recorded are called by antiquaries acclamation medals.
  4. (politics) An oral vote taken without formal ballot and with much fanfare; typically an overwhelmingly affirmative vote.

Synonyms

  • See also Thesaurus:applause

Translations


French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin accl?m?ti?, accl?m?ti?nem.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.kla.ma.sj??/

Noun

acclamation f (plural acclamations)

  1. acclamation

Related terms

  • acclamer

Further reading

  • “acclamation” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

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esteem

English

Alternative forms

  • æsteem (archaic)
  • esteeme (obsolete)

Etymology

First at end of 16th century; borrowed from Middle French estimer, from Latin aestim? (to value, rate, weigh, estimate); see estimate and aim, an older word, partly a doublet of esteem.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?s?ti?m/, /?s?ti?m/
  • Rhymes: -i?m

Noun

esteem (usually uncountable, plural esteems)

  1. Favourable regard.

Derived terms

  • self-esteem

Translations

Verb

esteem (third-person singular simple present esteems, present participle esteeming, simple past and past participle esteemed)

  1. To set a high value on; to regard with respect or reverence.
    • Will he esteem thy riches?
    • You talk kindlier: we esteem you for it.
  2. To regard something as valuable; to prize.
  3. To look upon something in a particular way.
    • Then he forsook God, which made him, and lightly esteemed the Rock of his salvation.
    • 1535, Edmund Bonner, De vera obedientia by Stephen Gardiner (Preface)
      Thou shouldest (gentle reader) esteem his censure and authority to be of the more weighty credence.
    • Famous men, whose scientific attainments were esteemed hardly less than supernatural.
    • 1843, Thomas Carlyle, Past and Present, book 3, ch. V, The English
      And greatly do I respect the solid character, — a blockhead, thou wilt say; yes, but a well-conditioned blockhead, and the best-conditioned, — who esteems all ‘Customs once solemnly acknowledged’ to be ultimate, divine, and the rule for a man to walk by, nothing doubting, not inquiring farther.
  4. (obsolete) To judge; to estimate; to appraise

Synonyms

  • (to regard with respect): respect, revere
  • (to regard as valuable): cherish

Antonyms

  • (to regard with respect): contemn, despise
  • (to regard as valuable): scorn, slight

Translations

References

  • John A. Simpson and Edward S. C. Weiner, editors (1989) , “esteem”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, ?ISBN

Further reading

  • esteem in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • esteem in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams

  • Mestee, mestee

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