different between abusive vs hurtful
abusive
English
Etymology
First attested in the 1530s. From French abusif, from Latin ab?s?vus, from abusus + -ivus (“-ive”). Equivalent to abuse +? -ive.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /??bju?.s?v/
- (US) IPA(key): /??bju.s?v/, /??bju.z?v/
Adjective
abusive (comparative more abusive, superlative most abusive)
- Prone to treat someone badly by coarse, insulting words or other maltreatment; vituperative; reproachful; scurrilous. [First attested in the early 17th century.]
- (obsolete) Tending to deceive; fraudulent. [Attested only from the early to mid 17th century.]
- 1623, Francis Bacon, A Discourse of a War with Spain
- an abusive treaty
- 1623, Francis Bacon, A Discourse of a War with Spain
- (archaic) Tending to misuse; practising or containing abuse. [First attested in the late 16th century.]
- Being physically or emotionally injurious; characterized by repeated violence or other abuse.
- Wrongly used; perverted; misapplied; unjust; illegal. [First attested in the mid 16th century.]
- (archaic) Catachrestic. [First attested in the mid 16th century.]
Synonyms
- (prone to treating badly): reproachful, scurrilous, opprobrious, insolent, insulting, injurious, offensive, reviling, berating, vituperative
Derived terms
- abusively
- abusiveness
Translations
References
French
Adjective
abusive
- feminine singular of abusif
Italian
Adjective
abusive
- feminine plural of abusivo
Latin
Adjective
ab?s?ve
- vocative masculine singular of ab?s?vus
References
- abusive in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
abusive From the web:
- what abusive mean
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hurtful
English
Alternative forms
- hurtfull (archaic)
Etymology
hurt +? -ful
Adjective
hurtful (comparative more hurtful, superlative most hurtful)
- Tending to impair or damage; injurious; occasioning loss or injury.
- 1649: John Milton, Eikonoklastes
- A good principle not rightly understood may prove as hurtful as a bad.
- 1890: George Henry Rohé, Text-book of hygiene
- Well-cultivated soils are often healthy; nor at present has it been proved that the use of manure is hurtful.
- 1649: John Milton, Eikonoklastes
- Tending to hurt someone's feelings; insulting.
Synonyms
- (tending to impair or damage): pernicious, harmful, baneful, prejudicial, detrimental, disadvantageous, mischievous, injurious, noxious, unwholesome, destructive; see also Thesaurus:harmful
Related terms
- hurt
- hurtfully
- hurtfulness
Translations
References
- hurtful in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- hurtful in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- hurtful at OneLook Dictionary Search
Anagrams
- ruthful
hurtful From the web:
- what hurtful words can do
- what harmful
- what harmful chemicals are in vapes
- what harmful chemicals are in cigarettes
- what harmful chemicals are found in tobacco products
- what harmful chemicals are found in e-cigarettes
- what harmful chemicals are in plastic
- what harmful means
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