different between abusive vs fishwife

abusive

English

Etymology

First attested in the 1530s. From French abusif, from Latin ab?s?vus, from abusus + -ivus (-ive). Equivalent to abuse +? -ive.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /??bju?.s?v/
  • (US) IPA(key): /??bju.s?v/, /??bju.z?v/

Adjective

abusive (comparative more abusive, superlative most abusive)

  1. Prone to treat someone badly by coarse, insulting words or other maltreatment; vituperative; reproachful; scurrilous. [First attested in the early 17th century.]
  2. (obsolete) Tending to deceive; fraudulent. [Attested only from the early to mid 17th century.]
    • 1623, Francis Bacon, A Discourse of a War with Spain
      an abusive treaty
  3. (archaic) Tending to misuse; practising or containing abuse. [First attested in the late 16th century.]
  4. Being physically or emotionally injurious; characterized by repeated violence or other abuse.
  5. Wrongly used; perverted; misapplied; unjust; illegal. [First attested in the mid 16th century.]
  6. (archaic) Catachrestic. [First attested in the mid 16th century.]

Synonyms

  • (prone to treating badly): reproachful, scurrilous, opprobrious, insolent, insulting, injurious, offensive, reviling, berating, vituperative

Derived terms

  • abusively
  • abusiveness

Translations

References


French

Adjective

abusive

  1. feminine singular of abusif

Italian

Adjective

abusive

  1. feminine plural of abusivo

Latin

Adjective

ab?s?ve

  1. vocative masculine singular of ab?s?vus

References

  • abusive in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press

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fishwife

English

Etymology

fish +? wife (now-obsolete meaning woman). (see also midwife)

Noun

fishwife (plural fishwives)

  1. (archaic) A woman who sells or works with fish; a female fishmonger.
  2. (derogatory) A vulgar, abusive or nagging woman with a loud, unpleasant voice.
  3. (Tyneside, derogatory) A person, especially a woman, with poor personal hygiene.

Synonyms

  • (woman who sells fish): fishmongeress (fishmongress), fishwoman, piscatrix (historical)
  • (nagging woman): See Thesaurus:shrew

Hypernyms

  • (woman who sells fish): fishmonger

Coordinate terms

  • (woman who sells fish): fishman

Translations


Scots

Etymology

fish +? wife

Noun

fishwife (plural fishwifes)

  1. fishwife
  2. (derogatory) woman of coarse behaviour, temperament and vocabulary

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