different between abundance vs provision

abundance

English

Alternative forms

  • (obsolete) abundaunce
  • (obsolete) habundance
  • (obsolete) boundance
  • (card games) abondance

Etymology

  • From Middle English abundaunce, habaundance, from Old French habundance, abondance, from Latin abundantia (fullness, plenty), from abund? (to overflow). See abound.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /??b?n.dn?s/
  • (US) IPA(key): /??b?n.dn?s/, /??b?n.dn?ts/, /??bn?.dn?s/
  • (Malaysia, Singapore) IPA(key): /??b?n.d?nts/

Noun

abundance (countable and uncountable, plural abundances)

  1. A large quantity; many. [First attested around 1150 to 1350.]
  2. An overflowing fullness or ample sufficiency; profusion; copious supply; superfluity; plentifulness. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
    • c. 1610?, Walter Raleigh, A Discourse of War
      It is lamentable to remember what abundance of noble blood hath been shed with small benefit to the Christian state.
  3. Wealth; affluence; plentiful amount of resources. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
  4. Frequency, amount, ratio of something within a given environment or sample. [First attested in the late 19th century.]
  5. (card games) A bid to take nine or more tricks in solo whist. [First attested in the late 19th century.]

Usage notes

  • Synonym notes: Abundance, Plenty, Exuberance. These words rise upon each other in expressing the idea of fullness.
    • Plenty denotes a sufficiency to supply every want; as, plenty of food, plenty of money, etc.
    • Abundance express more, and gives the idea of superfluity or excess; as, abundance of riches, an abundance of wit and humor; often, however, it only denotes plenty in a high degree.
    • Exuberance rises still higher, and implies a bursting forth on every side, producing great superfluity or redundance; as, an exuberance of mirth, an exuberance of animal spirits, etc.

Synonyms

  • abundation (Chester)
  • (large quantity): heap, load; see also Thesaurus:lot
  • (ample sufficiency): exuberance, copiousness, overflow, plenty, plenteousness, plenitude, plentitude; see also Thesaurus:excess
  • (plentiful amount of resources): riches, affluence, wealth; see also Thesaurus:wealth

Related terms

  • abound
  • abundant

Translations

References

  • abundance in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Scots

Etymology

From Middle English abundaunce, from Old French habundance, from Latin abundantia. Equivalent to abund +? -ance.

Noun

abundance (plural abundances)

  1. An abundance; enough.

References

  • Eagle, Andy, ed. (2016) The Online Scots Dictionary, Scots Online.

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provision

English

Etymology

From Middle English provisioun, from Old French provisïon, from Latin pr?v?si? (preparation, foresight), from pr?vid?re (provide).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /p???v??.?n/
  • Hyphenation: pro?vi?sion

Noun

provision (countable and uncountable, plural provisions)

  1. An item of goods or supplies, especially food, obtained for future use.
  2. The act of providing, or making previous preparation.
  3. Money set aside for a future event.
  4. (accounting) A liability or contra account to recognise likely future adverse events associated with current transactions.
  5. (law) A clause in a legal instrument, a law, etc., providing for a particular matter; stipulation; proviso.
    Synonyms: condition, stipulation
  6. (Roman Catholicism) Regular induction into a benefice, comprehending nomination, collation, and installation.
  7. (Britain, historical) A nomination by the pope to a benefice before it became vacant, depriving the patron of his right of presentation.

Translations

Verb

provision (third-person singular simple present provisions, present participle provisioning, simple past and past participle provisioned)

  1. (transitive) To supply with provisions.
    to provision an army
  2. (transitive, computing) To supply (a user) with an account, resources, etc. so that they can use a system.

Synonyms

  • supply
  • victual

Related terms

  • deprovision
  • direct provision
  • ground provisions
  • provisional
  • provisionings
  • provide

Translations


Finnish

Noun

provision

  1. Genitive singular form of provisio.

French

Etymology

From Latin pr?v?si? (preparation, foresight), from pr?vid?re (provide).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /p??.vi.zj??/

Noun

provision f (plural provisions)

  1. provision

Derived terms

  • approvisionner

Further reading

  • “provision” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

  • poivrions

Louisiana Creole French

Etymology

From French provision (provision).

Noun

provision

  1. provision

Middle English

Noun

provision

  1. Alternative form of provisioun

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