different between abundance vs cornucopia

abundance

English

Alternative forms

  • (obsolete) abundaunce
  • (obsolete) habundance
  • (obsolete) boundance
  • (card games) abondance

Etymology

  • From Middle English abundaunce, habaundance, from Old French habundance, abondance, from Latin abundantia (fullness, plenty), from abund? (to overflow). See abound.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /??b?n.dn?s/
  • (US) IPA(key): /??b?n.dn?s/, /??b?n.dn?ts/, /??bn?.dn?s/
  • (Malaysia, Singapore) IPA(key): /??b?n.d?nts/

Noun

abundance (countable and uncountable, plural abundances)

  1. A large quantity; many. [First attested around 1150 to 1350.]
  2. An overflowing fullness or ample sufficiency; profusion; copious supply; superfluity; plentifulness. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
    • c. 1610?, Walter Raleigh, A Discourse of War
      It is lamentable to remember what abundance of noble blood hath been shed with small benefit to the Christian state.
  3. Wealth; affluence; plentiful amount of resources. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
  4. Frequency, amount, ratio of something within a given environment or sample. [First attested in the late 19th century.]
  5. (card games) A bid to take nine or more tricks in solo whist. [First attested in the late 19th century.]

Usage notes

  • Synonym notes: Abundance, Plenty, Exuberance. These words rise upon each other in expressing the idea of fullness.
    • Plenty denotes a sufficiency to supply every want; as, plenty of food, plenty of money, etc.
    • Abundance express more, and gives the idea of superfluity or excess; as, abundance of riches, an abundance of wit and humor; often, however, it only denotes plenty in a high degree.
    • Exuberance rises still higher, and implies a bursting forth on every side, producing great superfluity or redundance; as, an exuberance of mirth, an exuberance of animal spirits, etc.

Synonyms

  • abundation (Chester)
  • (large quantity): heap, load; see also Thesaurus:lot
  • (ample sufficiency): exuberance, copiousness, overflow, plenty, plenteousness, plenitude, plentitude; see also Thesaurus:excess
  • (plentiful amount of resources): riches, affluence, wealth; see also Thesaurus:wealth

Related terms

  • abound
  • abundant

Translations

References

  • abundance in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Scots

Etymology

From Middle English abundaunce, from Old French habundance, from Latin abundantia. Equivalent to abund +? -ance.

Noun

abundance (plural abundances)

  1. An abundance; enough.

References

  • Eagle, Andy, ed. (2016) The Online Scots Dictionary, Scots Online.

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cornucopia

English

Etymology

From Latin corn?c?pia (mythical horn of plenty), from corn? (horn) + c?pia (abundance)

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /?k??.n??k??.pi.?/
  • (US) IPA(key): /?k???.n??ko?.pi.?/, /?k???.nj??ko?.pi.?/

Noun

cornucopia (countable and uncountable, plural cornucopias)

  1. (Greek mythology) A goat's horn endlessly overflowing with fruit, flowers and grain; or full of whatever its owner wanted.
  2. A hollow horn- or cone-shaped object, filled with edible or useful things.
  3. An abundance or plentiful supply.
    The store provided a veritable cornucopia of modern gadgets.

Synonyms

  • horn of plenty
  • See also Thesaurus:cornucopia

Derived terms

Translations


Italian

Noun

cornucopia f (plural cornucopie)

  1. cornucopia

Spanish

Noun

cornucopia f (plural cornucopias)

  1. cornucopia

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