different between abstruse vs acroamatic

abstruse

English

Etymology

From French abstrus or its source, Latin abstr?sus (hidden, concealed), the perfect passive participle of abstr?d? (conceal, to push away), itself from ab, abs (away) + tr?d? (thrust, push). Cognate with German abstrus.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?b?st?u?s/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /æb?st?us/, /?b-/
  • Rhymes: -u?s
  • Hyphenation: ab?struse

Adjective

abstruse (comparative abstruser or more abstruse, superlative abstrusest or most abstruse)

  1. Difficult to comprehend or understand. [from late 16th c.]
    Synonyms: esoteric, obscure, recondite
  2. (obsolete) Concealed or hidden out of the way; secret. [from late 16th c. until mid 18th c.]

Usage notes

More abstruse and most abstruse are the preferred forms over abstruser and abstrusest.

Synonyms

  • (concealed): clandestine, secret, surreptitious; See also Thesaurus:covert
  • (difficult to comprehend): esoteric, obscure, recondite; See also Thesaurus:incomprehensible

Derived terms

  • abstrusely
  • abstruseness

Translations

References

Further reading

  • abstruse in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • abstruse in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams

  • Staubers, Straubes, surbates, surbeats

French

Adjective

abstruse

  1. feminine singular of abstrus

Anagrams

  • arbustes

German

Adjective

abstruse

  1. inflection of abstrus:
    1. strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
    2. strong nominative/accusative plural
    3. weak nominative all-gender singular
    4. weak accusative feminine/neuter singular

Latin

Participle

abstr?se

  1. vocative masculine singular of abstr?sus

References

  • abstruse in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press

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acroamatic

English

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ???????????? (akroamatikós, for hearing only), from ????????? (akroáomai, to listen).

Adjective

acroamatic (comparative more acroamatic, superlative most acroamatic)

  1. (rare) Of or related to esoteric knowledge transmitted orally, particularly (historical) applied to the teachings of Aristotle intended only for his disciples as opposed to the exoteric doctrines declaimed in public.
  2. Of or related to lectures.
    • 2015, Nils F. Schott, "A Mother to All" in Love and Forgiveness for a More Just World, p. 108, n. 45:
      [Questions] employment here does not mark a shift from the acroamatic (lecture-based) to the erotematic (interrogatory) method, for the answers are not known.

Related terms

  • acroamatics

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