different between abrasion vs resistance

abrasion

English

Etymology

First attested in 1656. From French abrasion (attested since 1611), from Medieval Latin abrasio (a scraping), from Latin abr?d? (scrape off). See also abrade.

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /??b?e?.?n?/
  • Rhymes: -e???n

Noun

abrasion (countable and uncountable, plural abrasions)

  1. The act of abrading, wearing, or rubbing off; the wearing away by friction. [First attested in the mid 17th century.]
  2. (obsolete) The substance thus rubbed off; debris. [First attested in the mid 18th century.]
  3. (geology) The effect of mechanical erosion of rock, especially a river bed, by rock fragments scratching and scraping it. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]
  4. An abraded, scraped, or worn area. [First attested in the mid 20th century.]
  5. (medicine) A superficial wound caused by scraping; an area of skin where the cells on the surface have been scraped or worn away. [First attested in the mid 20th century.]
  6. (dentistry) The wearing away of the surface of the tooth by chewing.

Synonyms

  • See also Thesaurus:injury

Related terms

  • abrade

Translations

See also

  • contusion
  • laceration

References

Anagrams

  • Robainas, abronias, arabinos

French

Etymology

From Medieval Latin abrasio (a scraping).

Noun

abrasion f (plural abrasions)

  1. abrasion.

Further reading

  • “abrasion” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

  • abornais

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resistance

English

Alternative forms

  • resistaunce (obsolete)
  • resistence (rare, see usage notes)

Etymology

From earlier resistence, from Middle English resistence, from Old French resistence, from Latin resistentia.

Morphologically resist +? -ance.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /???z?st?ns/

Noun

resistance (countable and uncountable, plural resistances)

  1. The act of resisting, or the capacity to resist.
    Synonym: opposition
  2. (physics) A force that tends to oppose motion.
  3. (physics) Electrical resistance.
  4. An underground organisation engaged in a struggle for liberation from forceful occupation; a resistance movement.

Hypernyms

Derived terms

Translations

References

  • resistance on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Anagrams

  • ancestries, increasest, senatrices

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