different between aberration vs abnormality
aberration
English
Etymology
A learned borrowing from Latin aberr?ti? (“relief, diversion”), first attested in 1594 , from aberr? (“wander away, go astray”), from ab (“away”) + err? (“wander”). Compare French aberration. Equivalent to aberrate +? -ion.
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /?æb.???e?.?n?/
Noun
aberration (countable and uncountable, plural aberrations)
- The act of wandering; deviation from truth, moral rectitude; abnormal; divergence from the straight, correct, proper, normal, or from the natural state. [Late 16th century.]
- (optics) The convergence to different foci, by a lens or mirror, of rays of light emanating from one and the same point, or the deviation of such rays from a single focus; a defect in a focusing mechanism that prevents the intended focal point. [Mid 18th century.]
- (astronomy) A small periodical change of position in the stars and other heavenly bodies, due to the combined effect of the motion of light and the motion of the observer. [Mid 18th century.]
- (astronomy, by extension) The tendency of light rays to preferentially strike the leading face of a moving object (the effect underlying the above phenomenon).
- A partial alienation of reason. [Early 19th century.]
- A mental disorder, especially one of a minor or temporary character. [Early 19th century.]
- (zoology, botany) Atypical development or structure; deviation from the normal type; an aberrant organ. [Mid 19th century.]
- (medicine) A deviation of a tissue, organ or mental functions from what is considered to be within the normal range.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
References
French
Etymology
From Latin aberrationem, aberratio.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.b?.?a.sj??/
Noun
aberration f (plural aberrations)
- aberration
- the state of being aberrant
- (astronomy) aberration
- (optics) aberration
- (physiology) aberration or mutation
Related terms
- aberrer
Further reading
- “aberration” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
- abornerait, arboraient
aberration From the web:
- what aberration of nature frightens scout
- what aberration creatures are on valguero
- what aberration dinos are in valguero
- what aberration means
- what's aberration in spanish
- aberration meaning arabic
- aberration what time is night
- aberration what does it mean
abnormality
English
Etymology
abnormal +? -ity
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /?æb?n???mæl.?t.i/, /?æb?n???mæl.?t.i/, /?æb?n??mæl.?t.i/, /?æb?n??mæl.?t.i/
Noun
abnormality (countable and uncountable, plural abnormalities)
- The state or quality of being abnormal; variation; irregularity. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]
- Something abnormal; an aberration; an abnormal occurrence or feature. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]
Synonyms
- (state of being abnormal): abnormalcy, anomalousness, enormity, weirdness; see also Thesaurus:strangeness
- (something abnormal): aberrant, deviant, outlier; see also Thesaurus:anomaly
Antonyms
- normality
Related terms
- abnormalcy
- abnormalism
- abnormity
Translations
References
abnormality From the web:
- what abnormality is seen in the brains of schizophrenics
- what abnormality was found with the sigmoidoscopy
- what abnormality causes cml
- what abnormality is demonstrated using myelography
- what abnormality mean
- what abnormality characterizes cancer cells
- what abnormality does purpura reflect
- what abnormality causes oligohydramnios
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