different between abecedarian vs apprentice

abecedarian

English

Alternative forms

  • abecedary

Etymology

From Late Latin abecedarius (from the first four letters of the Latin alphabet + -arius). Equivalent to abecedary +? -an. Compare abecedary.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /e?.bi?.si??d??.??.?n/
  • (US) IPA(key): /?e?.bi?si?d?.?i.?n/, /?e?.bi?si?dæ?.i.?n/

Noun

abecedarian (plural abecedarians)

  1. Someone who is learning the alphabet. [Early 17th century.]
  2. An elementary student, a novice; one in the early steps of learning. [Early 17th century.]
  3. (archaic) Someone engaged in teaching the alphabet; an elementary teacher; one that teaches the methods and principles of learning. [Early 17th century.]
  4. (rhetoric) A work which uses words or lines in alphabetical order.

Synonyms

  • See also Thesaurus:beginner

Adjective

abecedarian (comparative more abecedarian, superlative most abecedarian)

  1. (now rare) Pertaining to someone learning the alphabet or basic studies; elementary; rudimentary. [Mid 17th century.]
  2. Pertaining to the alphabet, or several alphabets. [Mid 17th century.]
  3. Arranged in an alphabetical manner. [Mid 17th century.]
  4. Relating to or resembling an abecedarius.

Derived terms

References

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apprentice

English

Alternative forms

  • apprentise (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle English apprentice, apprentesse, apprentyse, apprentis, from Old French aprentis, plural of aprentif, from Old French aprendre (verb), Late Latin apprend?, from Classical Latin apprehend?.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??p??nt?s/

Noun

apprentice (plural apprentices)

  1. A trainee, especially in a skilled trade.
  2. (historical) One who is bound by indentures or by legal agreement to serve a tradesperson, or other person, for a certain time, with a view to learn the art, or trade, in which his master is bound to instruct him.
  3. (dated) One not well versed in a subject; a tyro or newbie.

Translations

See also

  • journeyman
  • masterman
  • master
  • trainee

Verb

apprentice (third-person singular simple present apprentices, present participle apprenticing, simple past and past participle apprenticed)

  1. (transitive) To put under the care and supervision of a master, for the purpose of instruction in a trade or business.
    His father had apprenticed him to a silk merchant.
    He was apprenticed to a local employer.
  2. (transitive) To be an apprentice to.
    Joe apprenticed three different photographers before setting up his own studio.

Translations

References

  • apprentice in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • “apprentice” in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.

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