different between abdication vs demission

abdication

English

Etymology

First attested in 1552. From Middle French abdication, from Latin abdic?ti? (renunciation), from abdic?.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?æb.d??ke?.??n/
  • (US) IPA(key): /?æb.d??ke?.??n/
  • Rhymes: -e???n

Noun

abdication (countable and uncountable, plural abdications)

  1. (obsolete) The act of disowning or disinheriting a child. [Attested from the mid 16th century until the mid 17th century.]
  2. The act of abdicating; the renunciation of a high office, dignity, or trust, by its holder. [First attested in the early 17th century.]
  3. The voluntary renunciation of sovereign power. [First attested in the late 17th century.]
    abdication of the throne, government, power, authority
  4. (obsolete, law) The renunciation of interest in a property or a legal claim; abandonment. [Attested only in the mid 18th century.]
  5. (obsolete) The action of being deposed from the seat of power. [Attested only in the mid 17th century.]

Translations

References


French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin abdic?ti?.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ab.di.ka.sj??/

Noun

abdication f (plural abdications)

  1. abdication

Related terms

  • abdiquer

Further reading

  • “abdication” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Interlingua

Noun

abdication (plural abdicationes)

  1. abdication

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demission

English

Etymology

From French démission, from Latin d?missi?, from d?mitt?.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /d??m??(?)n/
  • (US) IPA(key): /d??m???n/
  • Rhymes: -???n

Noun

demission (plural demissions)

  1. (archaic) Resignation; abdication.
    • 1820, Sir Walter Scott, The Abbot
      And that this demission of our royal authority may have the more full and solemn effect, and none pretend ignorance, we give [our cousins authority] ... in our name and behalf, publicly, and in their presence, to renounce the Crown, guidance, and government of this our kingdom of Scotland.
    • 1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor, Penguin 2011, p. 226:
      She had just slipped her demission, with a footnote on the young lady's conduct, under the door of Madame.

Related terms

  • demit
  • demise

Anagrams

  • Simonides, minisodes, missioned, simonised

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