different between abbot vs abbatial

English

Etymology

From Middle English abbot, abbod, abbed, from Old English abbat, abbad, abbod, from Latin abb?s (“father”), from Ancient Greek ????? (abbâs), from Aramaic ???? (’abb?, “father”). Doublet of abba, abbé, and bwana.

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /?æb.?t/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /?æb.?t/
• Homophone: Abbot
• Rhymes: -æb?t

Noun

abbot (plural abbots)

1. The superior or head of an abbey or monastery. [First attested around the early 12^th century.]

   The newly appointed abbot decided to take a tour of the abbey with the cardinal's emissary.

2. The pastor and/or administrator of an order, including minor and major orders starting with the minor order of porter.
3. A layman who received the abbey's revenues, after the closing of the monasteries.
4. (archaic, British slang) A brothel-owner's husband or lover.
5. (archaic, British slang) A ponce; a man employed by a prostitute to find clients, and who may also act as a bodyguard or equivalent to a bouncer.

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

• Gullah: aabut

Translations

See also

• prior
• rector
• monk

References

• Webster 1913

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Swedish abbot, from Latin abb?s, from Ancient Greek ????? (abbâs), from Aramaic ???? (’abb?, “father”). Doublet of abbé.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?ab??t/

Noun

abbot c

1. an abbot

Declension

Related terms

See also

• munk

References

• abbot in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
• abbot in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)

English

Alternative forms

• abbatical

Etymology

From Middle English abbacyal, from Middle French abbatial, from Late Latin abbatialis, from abbatia (“abbey”) + -ialis (“-ial”).

Pronunciation

• (General American) IPA^(key): /??be?.?l?/, /?æ?be?.?l?/
• Rhymes: -e???l

Adjective

abbatial (comparative more abbatial, superlative most abbatial)

1. Belonging to, relating to, or pertaining to an abbey, abbot, or abbess. [Late 17^th century.]

Translations

References

French

Etymology

From Late Latin abb?ti?lis (“abbatial”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /a.ba.sjal/

Adjective

abbatial (feminine singular abbatiale, masculine plural abbatiaux, feminine plural abbatiales)

1. abbatial

Derived terms

• abbatiale

Noun

abbatial m (plural abbatiaux)

1. The quarters of the abbot and monks within an abbey.

Further reading

• “abbatial” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).