different between aardvark vs aardwolf

aardvark

English

Wikispecies

Alternative forms

  • aard-vark, erdvark

Etymology

Borrowed from Afrikaans aardvark (obsolete), erdvark, from aarde (earth), (from Dutch, from Middle Dutch aerde) + vark (pig), (from Middle Dutch varken). Early European colonists in South Africa noticed that the animal was similar to a pig, while "aarde" hints at the animal's habit of burrowing.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /???d.v??k/
  • (US) IPA(key): /???d.v??k/

Noun

aardvark (plural aardvarks)

  1. The nocturnal, insectivorous, burrowing, mammal Orycteropus afer, of the order Tubulidentata, somewhat resembling a pig, common in some parts of sub-Saharan Africa. [from late 18th c.]
    Synonyms: African anteater, antbear, ant bear, anteater, earth pig
  2. (slang, particularly in the southeast US) A silly or credulous person who is prone to mistakes or blunders.
    Synonym: fool
    (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:)

Translations

References

  • Aard-vark in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch aardvarken, from aarde (earth, soil) +? varken (pig).

Noun

aardvark (plural aardvarke)

  1. Obsolete form of erdvark.

Portuguese

Noun

aardvark m (plural aardvarks)

  1. aardvark (mammal)
    Synonyms: oricterope, porco-da-terra, jimbo, porco-formigueiro, timba, timbo

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aardwolf

English

Alternative forms

  • aard-wolf (archaic)

Etymology

Borrowed from Afrikaans aardwolf.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /???d?w?lf/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /???d.?w?lf/
  • Hyphenation: aard?wolf

Noun

aardwolf (plural aardwolves)

  1. A nocturnal, insectivorous mammal, Proteles cristatus, of southern and eastern Africa, related to and resembling the hyena. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]

Related terms

  • aardvark
  • earthwolf

Translations

See also

  • Proteles

Further reading

  • aardwolf on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • Aard-wolf in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)

Afrikaans

Alternative forms

  • erdwolf

Etymology

From aarde (earth, soil) +? wolf.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [???rtvo?f]

Noun

aardwolf (plural aardwolwe)

  1. aardwolf

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Afrikaans aardwolf. Equivalent to aard +? wolf.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?a?rt???lf/
  • Hyphenation: aard?wolf

Noun

aardwolf m (plural aardwolven, diminutive aardwolfje n)

  1. aardwolf

Related terms

  • aardvarken n

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