different between yar vs lar
yar
English
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /j??/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /j??/
- Rhymes: -??(?)
Etymology 1
From Middle English ?aren, ?urren, ?eorren, from Old English ?eorran, ?irran, gyrran (“to sound, chatter, grunt, creak, grate”), from Proto-Germanic *gerran? (“to creak”), from Proto-Indo-European *g?er- (“to make a noise, rattle, gurgle, grumble”). Cognate with Scots yarr, yirr (“to snarl, growl, quarrel, cause trouble”), Middle High German girren (“to roar, cry, rattle, chatter”).
Alternative forms
- yarr
Verb
yar (third-person singular simple present yars, present participle yarring, simple past and past participle yarred)
- (intransitive) To snarl; to gnar.
- (intransitive, chiefly Scotland) To growl, especially like a dog; quarrel; to be captious or troublesome.
Etymology 2
Origin uncertain.
Adjective
yar (comparative more yar, superlative most yar)
- (Britain dialectal) Sour; brackish.
Derived terms
- yarrish
Etymology 3
From Middle English yar, ?ar, variants of yare, ?are, from Old English ?earu (“ready”), from Proto-West Germanic *garu, from Proto-Germanic *garwaz.
Alternative forms
- yare
Adjective
yar (comparative yarer, superlative yarest)
- (nautical, of a vessel, especially sailboat) Quick and agile; easy to hand, reef and steer.
- 1390 J. Gower, Confessio Amantis II. 237
- The wynd was good, the Schip was yare.
- 1939, The Philadelphia Story written by Philip Barry
- My, she was yar...It means, uh...easy to handle, quick to the helm, fast, right. Everything a boat should be, until she develops dry rot.
- 1958, Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
- ...to make a ship best weighed, or yarest in her going.
- 1993 Captain McAllister, The Simpsons ep. 1F06
- Arr, here be a fine vessel: the yarest river-going boat there be.
- 1390 J. Gower, Confessio Amantis II. 237
Synonyms
- yare
Anagrams
- -ary, Ary, Ayr, RYA, Ray, ary, ayr, ra'y, ray, rya, ? ray, ?-ray
Azerbaijani
Etymology
From Persian ???? (yâr).
Noun
yar (definite accusative yar?, plural yarlar)
- (poetic) beloved, sweetheart
- (dated) friend
- (dated) helper
Declension
Breton
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *yar? (compare Welsh iâr).
Noun
yar f (plural yer)
- hen
Cornish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *yar? (compare Welsh iâr).
Noun
yar f (plural yer)
- chicken, hen
Derived terms
Kalasha
Noun
yar
- friend
Synonyms
- dus
- dust
- malgiri
- raphek
- yardus
Middle English
Determiner
yar
- (chiefly Northern) Alternative form of þeir
Somali
Adjective
yar
- small
Tok Pisin
Etymology
Borrowed from German Jahr (“year”).
Noun
yar
- year
- Synonym: yia
- Pleiades
- a kind of tree (Casuarina sp.) (clarification of this definition is needed)
References
- Murphy, John J. (1985) The Book of Pidgin English = Buk Bilong Tok Pisin, revised edition, Robert Brown & Associates, ?ISBN, page 110
- Volker, C. A. (general editor), et al. (2008) Papua New Guinea Tok Pisin English Dictionary, Oxford University Press in association with Wantok Niuspepa, ?ISBN, page 123
Turkish
Etymology 1
From Ottoman Turkish ???? (yar, “precipice”), from Old Turkic y?r ("steep slope"), from Proto-Turkic *y?r (“precipice, steep bank”). More at ??.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ja?/
Noun
yar (definite accusative yar?, plural yarlar)
- cliff, scarp, precipice
Declension
Synonyms
- uçurum
References
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ja?/
Verb
yar
- imperative of yarmak
Etymology 3
From Ottoman Turkish ???? (y?r, “friend, a beloved friend, one's lover”), from Persian ???? (yâr).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ja??/
Noun
yar (definite accusative yari, plural yarlar)
- beloved; lover
- friend
Declension
- Before consonantal endings, the stem vowel is pronounced short and the endings themselves have back vowels. In the accusative, dative, and genitive singular, the stem vowel is pronounced long and the endings accordingly take front vowels. The declension is thus irregular:
- Singular: nom. yar — acc. yari — dat. yare — loc. yarda — abl. yardan — gen. yarin
- Plural: nom. yarlar — acc. yarlar? — dat. yarlara — loc. yarlarda — abl. yarlardan — gen. yarlar?n
yar From the web:
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lar
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin l?r (“ancestral deity or spirit”) from Etruscan.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /l??/
- (US) IPA(key): /l??/, [l??], [l??]
Noun
lar (plural lars or lares)
- (Roman mythology, chiefly in the plural) singular of lares: a household god, particularly overseeing the family itself.
- The lar gibbon.
Usage notes
The gibbon is pluralized as lars. The Latin household gods usually appear as the plurale tantum Lares, following its Latin plural form and capitalized to denote a particular group of lares; the alternative forms Lars, lares, and lars sometimes appear.
Anagrams
- ALR, LRA
Albanian
Etymology
An early borrowing from Latin laurus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /la?/
Noun
lar m (indefinite plural larë, definite singular lari, definite plural larët)
- (botany) laurel (Laurus nobilis)
Declension
Synonyms
- dafinë
Derived terms
- larëz, larth, larushkë
References
Galician
Etymology
From Latin larem (“guardian spirit; home”), from Etruscan.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?la?/
Noun
lar m (plural lares)
- home (place or building where one dwells)
- fireside
- hearth
- 1485, Antonio López Ferreiro (ed.), Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática. Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 286:
- iten vnna caldeyra de trager agoa, iten hua caldeyra de sobre do lar, iten dous caldeyros de mao
- item, a bucket for carrying water; item a cauldron for hanging over the hearth; item two hand cauldrons
- iten vnna caldeyra de trager agoa, iten hua caldeyra de sobre do lar, iten dous caldeyros de mao
- 1485, Antonio López Ferreiro (ed.), Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática. Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 286:
- A household or ancestral god in ancient Rome
Synonyms
- (home): casa, fogar
- (fireside): lareira
- (hearth): ástrago, larega, sollo
Derived terms
- larada
- lareira (“fireplace”)
- larengo (“piglet”)
- lariño (“nest”) (snug residence)
References
- “lar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
- “lar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
- “lar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “lar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Latin
Alternative forms
- lars
Etymology
Probably from Etruscan ???????????? (lar), ???????????????? (lars), or ???????????????? (lar?, “lord”), though it could possibly be from Proto-Indo-European *las- (“eager”), cognate with lascivus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /la?r/, [??ä?r]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /lar/, [l?r]
Noun
l?r m (genitive laris); third declension
- the protective spirit of a place, particularly a household
- home, household
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Related terms
- Lar?s
Descendants
References
- Lar in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- lar in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- lar in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)?[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, ?ISBN
Middle English
Noun
lar
- Alternative form of lore
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
lar
- present tense of la
Norwegian Nynorsk
Verb
lar
- present tense of la
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *laiz?, from *laizijan? (“to teach”). Cognate with Old Saxon l?ra, Dutch leer, Old High German l?ra (German Lehre).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l??r/
Noun
l?r f (nominative plural l?re)
- teaching, learning, education
- lesson
- teaching, doctrine
- advice, counsel
Declension
Derived terms
- b?cl?r
- misl?r
Related terms
- l?ran
Descendants
- Middle English: lore, lare, lar
- Scots: lare, lair
- English: lore
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin larem (“guardian spirit”), from Etruscan ???????????? (lar), ???????????????? (lars), or ???????????????? (lar?, “lord”).
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /la?/
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /la?/
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /la?/
- (Caipira) IPA(key): /la?/
Noun
lar m (plural lares)
- (endearing) home (place or building where one dwells)
- Synonym: casa
Related terms
- lareira
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin l?r, l?rem, in its current form most likely a learned borrowing. A popular or inherited form also existed, referring to the irons in a hearth on which vats were hung to heat water or make stews. The word may ultimately be of Etruscan origin.
Noun
lar m (plural lares)
- hearth
- Synonym: hogar
See also
- casa f
References
Westrobothnian
Etymology 1
From Old Norse lárr, cognate with Finnish laari, Russian ???? (lar?), of unknown origin. Doublet of laar.
Noun
lar
- Box.
Derived terms
- vealar
Etymology 2
From Old Norse lár, from Proto-Germanic *lahwaz.
Noun
lar
- Thigh.
lar From the web:
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- what largely determines preload
- what large dogs are hypoallergenic
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- what large dogs live the longest
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