different between sumptuous vs flamboyant

English

Etymology

From French somptueux, from Latin sumptu?sus, from s?mptus (“cost, charge, expense”), from sum? (I take) +? -tus (noun formation suffix).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?s?mpt??u?s/

Adjective

sumptuous (comparative more sumptuous, superlative most sumptuous)

1. Magnificent, luxurious, splendid.
   • 1764, Oliver Goldsmith, The Traveller:

     Though poor the peasant’s hut, his feasts though small,

     He sees his little lot the lot of all;

     Sees no contiguous palace rear its head

     To shame the meanness of his humble shed;

     No costly lord the sumptuous banquet deal

     To make him loathe his vegetable meal;

Synonyms

• lavish

Derived terms

• sumption
• sumptuary
• sumptuousness

Translations

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French flamboyant (“flaming, wavy”), participle of flamboyer (“to flame”), from Old French flamboier, from flambe (“flame”).

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /flam?b???nt/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /flæm?b??(j)?nt/
• Hyphenation: flam?boy?ant
• Rhymes: -??.?nt

Adjective

flamboyant (comparative more flamboyant, superlative most flamboyant)

1. Showy, bold or audacious in behaviour, appearance, etc.
   • 1902, G. K. Chesterton, The Optimism of Byron, in Twelve Types,

     When we see some of the monstrous and flamboyant blossoms that enrich the equatorial woods, we do not feel that they are conflagrations of nature; silent explosions of her frightful energy. We simply find it hard to believe that they are not wax flowers grown under a glass case.

   • 1920, Frederic Taber Cooper, The Craftsmanship of Writing, Chapter VI: The Question of Clearness,

     But a scorn of flamboyant neckties and checkerboard trousers is no excuse for going to the opposite extreme of a blue flannel shirt and overalls; […] .

   • 1962 May 12, Douglas MacArthur, Duty, honor, country,

     The unbelievers will say they are but words, but a slogan, but a flamboyant phrase.

2. (architecture) Referring to the final stage of French Gothic architecture from the 14th to the 16th centuries.
   • 1891, Sabine Baring-Gould, In Troubadour-Land: A Ramble in Provence and Languedoc, Chapter XIX: Avignon,

     S. Pierre is a flamboyant church, the details passing into Renaissance.

   • 1911, Bruges, article in Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition,

     The second is a chapel of two storeys, the lower dating from 1150, while the upper was rebuilt in the 15th century, and there is a rich Flamboyant entrance with a stairway (1533).

   • 1913, Abbey of Saint-Ouen, article in Catholic Encyclopedia,

     The nave and central tower, more flamboyant in design, were finished early in the sixteenth century after the original plan.

3. Of a blade: forged in a wavy, undulating pattern, like a flame-bladed sword or a kris.

   Synonym: serpentine

Translations

Noun

flamboyant (plural flamboyants)

1. The royal poinciana (Delonix regia), a showy tropical tree.
   • 1919, W. Somerset Maugham, The Moon and Sixpence, chapter 45

     The schooners moored to the quay are trim and neat, the little town along the bay is white and urbane, and the flamboyants, scarlet against the blue sky, flaunt their colour like a cry of passion.

Translations

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from French flamboyant (“flaming, wavy”), present participle of flamboyer (“to flame, blaze”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /flamborjant/, [fl?mb?o???jan?d?] or IPA^(key): /flamboajant/, [fl?mb?o??jan?d?]

Adjective

flamboyant

1. flamboyant, magnificent, opulent

Inflection

Synonyms

• overdådig
• pragtfuld
• prægtig
• strålende

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fl??.bwa.j??/

Verb

flamboyant

1. present participle of flamboyer

Adjective

flamboyant (feminine singular flamboyante, masculine plural flamboyants, feminine plural flamboyantes)

1. flaming
2. flamboyant

Further reading

• “flamboyant” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

German

Etymology

From French flamboyant.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [flãbo?a?jant]
• Hyphenation: flam?bo?yant

Adjective

flamboyant (comparative flamboyanter, superlative am flamboyantesten)

1. flamboyant

Declension

Further reading

• “flamboyant” in Duden online