different between sulfur vs thioxanthene

sulfur

English

Alternative forms

  • sulphur (Australia, Canada, India, New Zealand, UK; nonstandard in scientific usage)

Etymology

From Middle English sulphur, borrowed from Anglo-Norman sulfre, from Latin sulfur, from sulpur itself of uncertain origin, but probably from Proto-Indo-European *swelplos, from the root *swel- (to burn, smoulder). Displaced Old English swefl and largely displaced brimstone.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /?s?l.f?/
  • (US) enPR: s?l'f?r, IPA(key): /?s?l.f?/
  • Hyphenation: sul?fur

Noun

sulfur (usually uncountable, plural sulfurs)

  1. (uncountable) A chemical element (symbol S) with an atomic number of 16.
    Synonym: (archaic, not in technical usage) brimstone
    Hypernym: chalcogen
  2. (countable, uncountable) A yellowish green colour, like that of sulfur.

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

Adjective

sulfur (comparative more sulfur, superlative most sulfur)

  1. Of a yellowish green colour, like that of sulfur.

Translations

Verb

sulfur (third-person singular simple present sulfurs, present participle sulfuring, simple past and past participle sulfured)

  1. (transitive) To treat with sulfur, or a sulfur compound, especially to preserve or to counter agricultural pests.

Translations

See also

Further reading

  • David Barthelmy (1997–2021) , “Sulfur”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database
  • “sulfur”, in Mindat.org?[1], Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, 2000–2021.

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin sulfur; doublet of the inherited sofre.

Noun

sulfur m (plural sulfurs)

  1. sulfide, sulphide

Derived terms

  • disulfur

Further reading

  • “sulfur” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • “sulfur” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
  • “sulfur” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “sulfur” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Danish

Etymology

Ultimately borrowed from Latin sulfur; cf. English sulfur.

Noun

sulfur

  1. (obsolete) sulphur
    • 1855, Tidsskrift for populære fremstillinger af naturvidenskaben, page 379
      ... men meget snart gik man bort fra disse bestemte Stoffer, og Sulfur og Mercurius gik nu fra at være  ...
    • 1896, Alfred Georg Ludvig Lehmann, Overtro og trolddom fra de æeldste tider til vore dage
      ... forskellige Stoffer adskilte sig kun fra hinanden derved, at de indeholdt forskellige Mængder af Sulfur og Merkurius; ...
    • 1918, Det Kongelige Danske videnskabernes selskabs skrifter: Naturvidenskabelig og mathematisk afdeling
      Thi Agerjord er ikke andet end brændbare Bestanddele (Sulfur) og Alkali (sal fixum), ...

Synonyms

  • svovl

Latin

Alternative forms

  • sulphur, sulpur

Etymology

From Hellenization of sulpur, of uncertain origin, but probably from Proto-Indo-European *swelplos, from the root *swel- (to burn, smoulder). Compare Sanskrit ???????? (?ulb?ri, sulfur). Also compare Old Armenian ?????? (ccumb, sulfur).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /?sul.fur/, [?s????f?r]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?sul.fur/, [?sulfur]

Noun

sulfur n (genitive sulfuris); third declension

  1. sulfur, brimstone
  2. lightning

Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

Descendants

References

  • sulfur in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • sulfur in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • sulfur in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

Malay

Alternative forms

  • ???????

Etymology

Borrowed from English sulfur, from Middle English, from Anglo-Norman sulfre, from Latin sulfur.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sulfo(?)/
  • Rhymes: -fo(?), -o(?)

Noun

sulfur (Jawi spelling ??????)

  1. sulfur (element)

Synonyms

  • belerang / ??????

sulfur From the web:

  • what sulfur is used for
  • what sulfuric acid used for
  • what sulfur does for the body
  • what sulfuric acid
  • what sulfur soap good for
  • what sulfuric acid made of
  • what sulfur good for
  • what sulfur does to the skin


thioxanthene

English

Etymology

thio- +? xanthene

Noun

thioxanthene (plural thioxanthenes)

  1. (organic chemistry) The tricyclic heterocycle (sulfur analogue of xanthene) consisting of two benzene rings fused to that of thiopyran

Related terms

  • thioxanthenone
  • thioxanthone

Translations

thioxanthene From the web:

  • what does thioxanthene mean
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