different between sojourn vs sit
sojourn
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Old French sojor, sojorner (modern séjour, séjourner), from (assumed) Vulgar Latin *subdiurn?re, from Latin sub- (“under, a little over”) + Late Latin diurnus (“lasting for a day”), from Latin dies (“day”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?s?d???n/, /?s?d??n/, /?s??d???n/
- (US) IPA(key): /?so?d??n/
- Rhymes: -??(?)n
Noun
sojourn (plural sojourns)
- A short stay somewhere.
- 2006, Joseph Price Remington, Paul Beringer, Remington: The Science And Practice Of Pharmacy (page 1168)
- The use of vasoconstrictors to increase the sojourn of local anesthetics at the site of infiltration continues […]
- 2006, Joseph Price Remington, Paul Beringer, Remington: The Science And Practice Of Pharmacy (page 1168)
- A temporary residence.
Synonyms
- abode
Translations
Verb
sojourn (third-person singular simple present sojourns, present participle sojourning, simple past and past participle sojourned)
- (intransitive) To reside somewhere temporarily, especially as a guest or lodger.
- Abram went down into Egypt to sojourn there.
- 1630, John Hayward, The Life and Raigne of King Edward VI
- The soldiers first assembled at Newcastle, […] and here sojourned three days.
Synonyms
- stay over, stop; See also Thesaurus:sojourn
Translations
Related terms
- sojourner
- sojourney
References
Anagrams
- journos
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sit
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: s?t, IPA(key): /s?t/
- Rhymes: -?t
Etymology 1
From Middle English sitten, from Old English sittan, from Proto-West Germanic *sittjan, from Proto-Germanic *sitjan?, from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“sit”).
Verb
sit (third-person singular simple present sits, present participle sitting, simple past sat or (dated, poetic) sate, past participle sat or (archaic, dialectal) sitten)
- (intransitive, copulative, of a person) To be in a position in which the upper body is upright and supported by the buttocks.
- 1460-1500, The Towneley Plays?
- He is so fair, without lease, he seems full well to sit on this.
- After a long day of walking, it was good just to sit and relax.
- 1460-1500, The Towneley Plays?
- (intransitive, of a person) To move oneself into such a position.
- I asked him to sit.
- (intransitive, of an object) To occupy a given position permanently.
- The temple has sat atop that hill for centuries.
- 2019, VOA Learning English (public domain)
- The Yellow Sea sits between the Korean Peninsula and China.
- The Yellow Sea sits between the Korean Peninsula and China.
- (intransitive, copulative) To remain in a state of repose; to rest; to abide; to rest in any position or condition.
- And Moses said to […] the children of Reuben, Shall your brothren go to war, and shall ye sit here?
- (government) To be a member of a deliberative body.
- I currently sit on a standards committee.
- (law, government) Of a legislative or, especially, a judicial body such as a court, to be in session.
- In what city is the circuit court sitting for this session.
- To lie, rest, or bear; to press or weigh.
- 1650, Jeremy Taylor, The Rule and Exercises of Holy Living
- The calamity sits heavy on us.
- 1650, Jeremy Taylor, The Rule and Exercises of Holy Living
- To be adjusted; to fit.
- Your new coat sits well.
- (intransitive, of an agreement or arrangement) To be accepted or acceptable; to work.
- How will this new contract sit with the workers?
- I don’t think it will sit well.
- The violence in these video games sits awkwardly with their stated aim of educating children.
- (transitive, causative) To cause to be seated or in a sitting posture; to furnish a seat to.
- Sit him in front of the TV and he might watch for hours.
- (transitive) To accommodate in seats; to seat.
- The dining room table sits eight comfortably.
- (US, transitive, intransitive) To babysit.
- I'm going to sit for them on Thursday.
- I need to find someone to sit my kids on Friday evening for four hours.
- 1980, Stephen King, The Mist
- I saw […] Mrs. Turman, who sometimes sat Billy when Steff and I went out […]
- (transitive, Australia, New Zealand, Britain) To take, to undergo or complete (an examination or test).
- To cover and warm eggs for hatching, as a fowl; to brood; to incubate.
- The partridge sitteth on eggs, and hatcheth them not.
- To take a position for the purpose of having some artistic representation of oneself made, such as a picture or a bust.
- I'm sitting for a painter this evening.
- To have position, as at the point blown from; to hold a relative position; to have direction.
- 1689, John Selden, Table Talk
- like a good miller that knows how to grind, which way soever the wind sits
- 1689, John Selden, Table Talk
Conjugation
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:sit.
Synonyms
- (be in a position in which the upper body is upright and the legs are supported): be seated
- (move oneself into such a position): be seated, sit down (from a standing position), sit up (from a prone position), take a seat
- (of an object: occupy a given position permanently): be, be found, be situated
- (be a member of a deliberative body):
- (be accepted): be accepted, be welcomed, be well received
- (to accommodate in seats): seat
Derived terms
Translations
See also
Noun
sit (plural sits)
- (mining) Subsidence of the roof of a coal mine.
- (rare, Buddhism) An event, usually lasting one full day or more, where the primary goal is to sit in meditation.
Translations
Etymology 2
Noun
sit (plural sits)
- (informal) Short for situation.
Related terms
- sitrep
Anagrams
- 'its, 'tis, -ist, IST, ITS, Ist, STI, TIS, TIs, is't, ist, it's, its, tis
Afrikaans
Etymology
Formally from Dutch zitten (“to sit”), from Frankish *sittjan, from Proto-Germanic *sitjan?. Semantically from a merger of the former and related Dutch zetten (“to set, put”), from Proto-Germanic *satjan?, whence also Afrikaans set (chiefly in compounds). Both Germanic verbs are eventually from Proto-Indo-European *sed-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s?t/
Verb
sit (present sit, present participle sittende, past participle gesit)
- (intransitive) to sit; to be in a sitting position (usually used with op, binne or in)
- (intransitive) to sit; to sit down to move into a sitting position
- (transitive) to place, to put
- (transitive) to deposit
Usage notes
- Sit and its derivatives are usually more commonly used than plaas for their overlapping senses, but are sometimes considered less formal than plaas, especially in formal writing.
Synonyms
- (to deposit): deponeer, plaas
- (to place): neersit, plaas
Derived terms
- afsit
- besit
- neersit
- opsit
- sitplek
Related terms
- beset
Danish
Pronoun
sit n (common sin, plural sine)
- (reflexive possessive) third-person sg pronoun, meaning his/her/its (own)
See also
Gothic
Romanization
sit
- Romanization of ????????????
Karelian
Etymology
Related to Veps sid'.
Adverb
sit
- here
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /sit/, [s??t?]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /sit/, [sit?]
Verb
sit
- third-person singular present active subjunctive of sum (be)
- 4th century, St Jerome, Vulgate, Tobit 3:23
- Sit nomen tuum Deus Israhel benedictum in saecula. (Be thy name, O God of Israel, blessed for ever.)
- 4th century, St Jerome, Vulgate, Tobit 3:23
References
- sit in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
Latvian
Verb
sit
- 2nd person singular present indicative form of sist
- 3rd person singular present indicative form of sist
- 3rd person plural present indicative form of sist
- 2nd person singular imperative form of sist
- (with the particle lai) 3rd person singular imperative form of sist
- (with the particle lai) 3rd person plural imperative form of sist
Norwegian Nynorsk
Verb
sit
- present tense of sitja, sitje, sitta and sitte
- imperative of sitja and sitje
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?it/
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *sit?.
Noun
sit m inan
- Any rush of the genus Juncus.
Declension
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Noun
sit n
- genitive plural of sito
Further reading
- sit in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *syt? (“satiated, full”).
Adjective
s?t (definite s?t?, comparative sitiji, Cyrillic spelling ????)
- sated, full
Declension
Antonyms
- gladan
- la?an (Croatia)
Etymology 2
From Proto-Slavic *sit?.
Alternative forms
- sìta / s?ta, sìtina / s?tina, sìt?k, sìt?k (more means Scirpus)
Noun
s?t m (Cyrillic spelling ????)
- rush (genus Juncus)
Declension
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Slovene
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *syt?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sít/
Adjective
s?t (comparative b?lj s?t, superlative n?jbolj s?t)
- sated, full
Etymology 2
From Proto-Slavic *sit?.
Alternative forms
- site, s?tje, sitína
Noun
s?t m inan
- rush (genus Juncus)
Further reading
- “sit”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Southern Ohlone
Noun
sit
- tooth
Tok Pisin
Etymology
From English shit.
Noun
sit
- remnant
Veps
Etymology
Related to Finnish sitta.
Noun
sit
- shit
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