different between sad vs sud
sad
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English sad, from Old English sæd (“sated, full”), from Proto-Germanic *sadaz (“sated, satisfied”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh?- (“to satiate, satisfy”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sæd/
- Rhymes: -æd
Adjective
sad (comparative sadder or more sad, superlative saddest or most sad)
- (heading) Emotionally negative.
- Feeling sorrow; sorrowful, mournful.
- Appearing sorrowful.
- Causing sorrow; lamentable.
- 1911, G. K. Chesterton, The Ballad of the White Horse
- The Great Gaels of Ireland are the men that God made mad, / For all their wars are merry and all their songs are sad.
- 1911, G. K. Chesterton, The Ballad of the White Horse
- Poor in quality, bad; shameful, deplorable; later, regrettable, poor.
- Of colours: dark, deep; later, sombre, dull.
- 1679, Izaak Walton, The Life of Bishop Robert Sanderson
- sad-coloured clothes
- Woad, or wade, is used by the dyers to lay the foundation of many colours, especially all sad colours.
- 1679, Izaak Walton, The Life of Bishop Robert Sanderson
- Feeling sorrow; sorrowful, mournful.
- (obsolete) Sated, having had one's fill; satisfied, weary.
- (obsolete) Steadfast, valiant.
- (obsolete) Dignified, serious, grave.
- 1509, Sebastian Brant, Alexander Barclay (translator), The Ship of Fools,
- Therfore it nedeth that better prouysion.
Were founde for youthe by sad and wyse counsayle
- Therfore it nedeth that better prouysion.
- 1509, Sebastian Brant, Alexander Barclay (translator), The Ship of Fools,
- (obsolete) Naughty; troublesome; wicked.
- 1860, Isaac Taylor, Ultimate Civilization
- Sad tipsy fellows, both of them.
- 1860, Isaac Taylor, Ultimate Civilization
- (slang) Unfashionable; socially inadequate or undesirable.
- (dialect) Soggy (to refer to pastries).
- (obsolete) Heavy; weighty; ponderous; close; hard.
- Chalky lands are naturally cold and sad.
Synonyms
- (feeling mentally uncomfortable): discomforted, distressed, uncomfortable, unhappy
- (low in spirits): depressed, down in the dumps, glum, melancholy
- (moving, full of feeling): poignant, touching
- (causing sorrow): lamentable
- (poor in quality): pitiful, sorry
- See also Thesaurus:sad
- See also Thesaurus:lamentable
Antonyms
- happy
- cheerful
- gleeful, upbeat
- decent
Derived terms
- sadness
- sadder
- saddest
- sadboi
- sad sack
- sadfishing
- unsad
Related terms
- sadden
Translations
Further reading
- sad in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- sad in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Verb
sad (third-person singular simple present sads, present participle sadding, simple past and past participle sadded)
- (transitive, archaic) To make melancholy; to sadden or grieve (someone).
- 16??, John Webster, Appius and Virginia
- My father's wondrous pensive, and withal / With a suppress'd rage left his house displeas'd, / And so in post is hurried to the camp: / It sads me much; to expel which melancholy, / I have sent for company.
- 16??, John Webster, Appius and Virginia
Etymology 2
Noun
sad (plural sads)
- Alternative form of saad (“Arabic letter”)
Anagrams
- ADS, ADs, ASD, AdS, Ads, DA's, DAS, DAs, DSA, SDA, ads, das
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: sad
Adverb
sad
- (focus) also; too
- (after a negative) either
Czech
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sad?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?sat]
Noun
sad m
- orchard
Declension
Derived terms
- sada? m
- sadový
Further reading
- sad in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
- sad in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989
Danish
Verb
sad
- past tense of sidde
Gothic
Romanization
sad
- Romanization of ????????????
Livonian
Alternative forms
- (Courland) sa'd
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sadek.
Noun
sad
- precipitation (hail, rain, snow)
Lower Sorbian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sad? (“plant, garden”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian sad, Polish sad (“orchard”), Czech sad (“orchard”), Russian ??? (sad, “orchard, garden”), Old Church Slavonic ???? (sad?, “plant, garden”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sat]
Noun
sad m
- fruit (food)
Declension
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *sadaz, from Proto-Indo-European *seh?- (“to satiate, satisfy”).
Adjective
sad (comparative sadoro, superlative sadost)
- full, sated, satiated
- weary
Declension
Descendants
- Middle Low German sat
Polish
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sad?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sat/
Noun
sad m inan (diminutive sadek)
- orchard
Declension
Related terms
- (noun) sadownik
- (adjective) sadowy
Related terms
- (verb) sadzi?
Further reading
- sad in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
- sad in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Scots
Etymology
From Old English sæd.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s?d/
Adjective
sad (comparative sadder, superlative saddest)
- grave, serious
- strange, remarkable
- sad
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *s?da, *s?goda.
Alternative forms
- s?da
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sâd/
Adverb
s?d (Cyrillic spelling ????)
- now
- currently
- presently
Etymology 2
From Proto-Slavic *saditi (“to plant”). Compare Serbo-Croatian saditi and Russian ??? (sad)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sâ?d/
Noun
s?d m (Cyrillic spelling ????)
- plant nursery, plantation, orchard (specialized facility rather than a home garden)
- a seeding or sapling from a plant nursery
Declension
References
- “sad” in Hrvatski jezi?ni portal
- “sad” in Hrvatski jezi?ni portal
Slovak
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sad?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sad/, [sat]
Noun
sad m (genitive singular sadu, nominative plural sady, genitive plural sadov, declension pattern of dub)
- garden, orchard, plantation
Declension
Derived terms
- sadový
- sadík
References
- sad in Slovak dictionaries at korpus.sk
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sá?t/
Noun
s?d m inan
- fruit
Inflection
Further reading
- “sad”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Wakhi
Etymology
Compare Tajik ??? (sad).
Numeral
sad
- hundred
sad From the web:
- what sad news about american idol
- what sad scene concludes the epic
- what saddam hussein did
- what sad thing happened to gatsby
- what sadist mean
- what saddle does a pteranodon use
- what sad movie should i watch
- what saddle does hailey kinsel ride in
sud
English
Etymology
From a variation of sod, itself a shortening of sodden. Related to seethe.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -?d
Noun
sud (plural suds)
- (informal) A bubble of lather or foam (the singular of suds).
Derived terms
- soapsud
Anagrams
- 'uds, DSU, DUs, UDS, USD, us'd
Aromanian
Alternative forms
- Sud
Etymology
Borrowed from French sud. Compare Romanian sud.
Noun
sud
- south
See also
- datã/Datã
- vestu/Vestu, ascãpitatã
- nordu/Nordu, njadzã-noapti
- not/Not
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from French sud, from Old English suþ, from Proto-Germanic *sunþr?.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA(key): /?sut/
Noun
sud m (uncountable)
- south
Synonyms
- migdia, migjorn
Antonyms
- nord
See also
(compass points) punt cardinal;
Further reading
- “sud” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “sud” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
- “sud” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “sud” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Corsican
Alternative forms
- sudu
Etymology
Borrowed from French sud. Cognates include Italian sud and Spanish sur.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?sud/
- Hyphenation: sud
Noun
sud m (uncountable)
- south
References
- “sud, sudu” in INFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa
Czech
Noun
sud m
- barrel
- keg party
Further reading
- sud in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
- sud in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989
French
Etymology
From Middle French sud, from Old French su, sud (“south”), from Old English s?þ (“south”), from Proto-Germanic *sunþr?. More at south.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /syd/
Noun
sud m (plural sud)
- south
Synonyms
- midi
Antonyms
- nord
Further reading
- “sud” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
- dus
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from French sud, from Old English suþ, from Proto-Germanic *sunþr?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?sud/
Noun
sud m (invariable)
- south
- Synonyms: meridione, mezzogiorno
- Antonym: nord
Derived terms
- sud-
- sudest, sud-est
- sudista
- sud-sud-est
- sud-sud-ovest
- sudovest, sud-ovest
See also
- est
- ovest
- punto cardinale
Norman
Alternative forms
- su (continental Normandy)
Etymology
From Old French sud, su (“south”), from Old English s?þ, from Proto-Germanic *sunþr?.
Pronunciation
Noun
sud m (invariable)
- (Jersey, Guernsey) south
Occitan
Noun
sud m (uncountable)
- south
- Antonym: nòrd
Further reading
- Joan de Cantalausa (2006) Diccionari general occitan a partir dels parlars lengadocians, 2 edition, ?ISBN, page 935.
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French sud, from Old English suþ, from Proto-Germanic *sunþr?.
Noun
sud n (uncountable)
- south
Declension
Synonyms
- miaz?zi (archaic, poetic)
Antonyms
- nord
Coordinate terms
- (compass points) punct cardinal;
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *s?d?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sû?d/
Noun
s?d m (Cyrillic spelling ????)
- court
- courthouse
- tribunal
- judgment
Declension
Related terms
- sudac
Etymology 2
From Proto-Slavic *s?d?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sû?d/
Noun
s?d m (Cyrillic spelling ????)
- (regional) vessel
- (regional) dish
Declension
References
- “sud” in Hrvatski jezi?ni portal
- “sud” in Hrvatski jezi?ni portal
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from French sud.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?sud/, [?suð?]
Noun
sud m (uncountable)
- (Latin America) south
- Synonym: (more common) sur
Uzbek
Etymology
From Russian ??? (sud).
Noun
sud (plural sudlar)
- court
Westrobothnian
Etymology
From Old Norse súð.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s??/, /s????d/, /sœ???r/
- Rhymes: -???ð
- (southern ð-dropping) Rhymes: -???, -???ð
- (ð-r merger) Rhymes: -???r, -???ð
Noun
sud f
- (nautical, of a boat) A ship's side; boat edge, top part, edge around a boat, responding to railing on larger craft.
Derived terms
- båtsud
- sudband
- syd
sud From the web:
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- what sudden explosion terrified brian
- what sudafed can i take when pregnant
- what sudo means
- what sudoku means
- what suddenly distracts victor for the better
- what sudafed does
- what side is your heart on