different between saccharose vs glucose

saccharose

English

Etymology

From saccharo- +? -ose

Noun

saccharose (countable and uncountable, plural saccharoses)

  1. (biochemistry) sugar, especially sucrose

Derived terms

  • monosaccharose
  • nitrosaccharose
  • polysaccharose

Anagrams

  • Oscar Asche

French

Noun

saccharose m (uncountable)

  1. sucrose

Further reading

  • “saccharose” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Portuguese

Noun

saccharose f (uncountable)

  1. Obsolete spelling of sacarose (used in Portugal until September 1911 and died out in Brazil during the 1920s).

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glucose

English

Etymology

Through French, from Ancient Greek ??????? (gleûkos, wine, must); note: -ose comes from glucose, not the other way round. In other words, the view of the word glucose as gluco- + -ose is a reanalysis rather than a historical etymology. This is unusual for being a reanalysis that works completely, that is, without any leftover nonsense syllables (such as the ham- in reanalyzed hamburger).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /??lu?ko?z/
  • (US) IPA(key): /??luko?s/

Noun

glucose (countable and uncountable, plural glucoses)

  1. (biochemistry) A simple monosaccharide (sugar) with a molecular formula of C6H12O6; it is a principle source of energy for cellular metabolism.

Synonyms

  • grape sugar
  • blood sugar
  • corn sugar

Hypernyms

  • aldohexose
  • hexose
  • monosaccharide

Hyponyms

  • dextrose
  • D-glucose
  • L-glucose
  • dextroglucose
  • glucopyranose
  • glucofuranose

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

See also

  • glycose
  • levoglucose

Dutch

Pronunciation

Noun

glucose m (uncountable)

  1. glucose

Synonyms

  • druivensuiker

French

Etymology

Coined by French chemist Eugène-Melchior Péligot, from Ancient Greek ??????? (gleûkos, sweet wine).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?ly.koz/

Noun

glucose m (plural glucoses)

  1. glucose

Derived terms

  • glucosé
  • glucoser
  • glucoserie
  • glucoside
  • reglucoser

Verb

glucose

  1. first-person singular present indicative of glucoser
  2. third-person singular present indicative of glucoser
  3. first-person singular present subjunctive of glucoser
  4. third-person singular present subjunctive of glucoser
  5. second-person singular imperative of glucoser

Further reading

  • “glucose” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

glucose From the web:

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