different between saboteur vs enemy

saboteur

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French saboteur.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?sæb??t??(?)/, /?sæb??t??(?)/

Noun

saboteur (plural saboteurs)

  1. A person who intentionally causes the destruction of property in order to hinder the efforts of his/her enemy.
    Synonym: sabotageur

Translations

See also

  • sabotage
  • terrorism

Anagrams

  • U-boaters, bears out, outbears

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French saboteur.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?sa?.bo??tø?r/
  • Hyphenation: sa?bo?teur
  • Rhymes: -ø?r

Noun

saboteur m (plural saboteurs)

  1. saboteur

Related terms

  • sabotage
  • saboteren

French

Etymology

saboter (to sabotage) +? -eur, from sabot (clog) (where mill workers would throw their wooden clogs into the machinery to make it halt or break down.)

Pronunciation

Noun

saboteur m (plural saboteurs, feminine saboteuse)

  1. saboteur

Descendants

  • ? Dutch: saboteur
  • ? English: saboteur

Further reading

  • “saboteur” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

  • bouteras

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enemy

English

Alternative forms

  • enemie (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle English enemy, enemye, enmy, borrowed from Old French enemi, anemi (Modern French ennemi), from Latin inim?cus, from in- (not) + am?cus (friend). Displaced Middle English feend (enemy), from Old English f?ond (enemy), which survived into Modern English as fiend, but with a different meaning.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??n?mi/
  • Hyphenation: en?e?my

Noun

enemy (plural enemies)

  1. Someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else.
    Synonyms: foe, unfriend, adversary, nemesis, backfriend
    Antonyms: ally, friend
  2. A hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation.
    Synonyms: foe, adversary, nemesis
    Antonyms: ally, friend
  3. Something harmful or threatening to another
  4. (attributive) Of, by, relating to, or belonging to an enemy.

Derived terms

Related terms

  • enmity
  • inimical

Translations

See also

  • nemesis

Verb

enemy (third-person singular simple present enemies, present participle enemying, simple past and past participle enemied)

  1. To make an enemy of.

Anagrams

  • Yemen, yemen

Old French

Noun

enemy m (oblique plural enemys, nominative singular enemys, nominative plural enemy)

  1. Alternative form of enemi

Descendants

  • ? English: enemy

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