different between sabbat vs esbat
sabbat
English
Etymology
From French sabbat (“Sabbath”)
Noun
sabbat (plural sabbats)
- witches' Sabbath
Anagrams
- abbats, batabs
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin sabbatum (“Sabbath”), from Ancient Greek ???????? (sábbaton, “Sabbath”), from Hebrew ???????? (shabát, “Sabbath”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?s?.b?t/
- Hyphenation: sab?bat
Noun
sabbat m (plural sabbats, diminutive sabbatje n)
- Sabbath
Synonyms
- sjabbat
- sjabbes
Derived terms
- sabbatjaar
- sabbatsheiliging
- sabbatsrust
- sabbatschennis
French
Alternative forms
- chabbat, shabbat
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin sabbata or sabbatum, from Ancient Greek ???????? (sábbaton, “Sabbath”), from Hebrew ???? (shabát, “Sabbath”).
In regards to the semantic evolution to "witches' meeting" compare with ramdam, brouhaha. See also samedi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sa.ba/
- Homophone: Saba
Noun
sabbat m (plural sabbats)
- Sabbath, biblical seventh day
- Les juifs observent fort exactement le sabbat.
- witches' Sabbath, meeting of witches at midnight
- Qu’est-ce que vous portez donc là, mon petit fieu ? — Des crapauds qui t’ont vue au sabbat, vieille sorcière, répondit celui-ci. (Charles Deulin, Manneken-Pis)
- noisy meeting
- Ces ivrognes ont fait un terrible sabbat.
Related terms
- sabbataire
- sabbatique
- sabbatiser
- sabbatisme
- sabbatiste
Descendants
- ? English: sabbat
See also
- samedi
References
- “sabbat” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Further reading
- “sabbat” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Maltese
Etymology
From Arabic ???????? (sabbata), intensive of ??????? (sabata, “to cut, smite, cast down”). The root partly overlaps with ? ? ?? (s-b-?), which could explain the Maltese a-vocalism. It is likely that the verb was later associated with and influenced by the unrelated Sicilian sbattiri, Italian sbattere.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?sab.bat/
Verb
sabbat (imperfect jsabbat)
- to bang, thump, stamp
Norman
Etymology
From Latin sabbata, sabbatum, from Ancient Greek ???????? (sábbaton, “Sabbath”).
Noun
sabbat m (plural sabbats)
- (Jersey) witches' Sabbath
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Hebrew ???? (shabát).
Noun
sabbat m (definite singular sabbaten, indefinite plural sabbater, definite plural sabbatene)
- Sabbath, the Biblical seventh day of the week, observed as a day of rest in Judaism
Derived terms
- heksesabbat
References
- “sabbat” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Hebrew ???? (shabát).
Noun
sabbat m (definite singular sabbaten, indefinite plural sabbatar, definite plural sabbatane)
- Sabbath (as above)
Derived terms
- heksesabbat
References
- “sabbat” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
Noun
sabbat m (plural sabbats)
- Alternative form of sabá
Swedish
Etymology 1
Ultimately from Hebrew ????????.
Noun
sabbat c
- Sabbath (Biblical seventh day of the week, observed in Judaism and by some Christians)
- Sabbath (Sunday, observed by the majority of Christians)
Declension
Derived terms
- sabbatsår
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Verb
sabbat
- supine of sabba.
sabbat From the web:
- what sabbath means
- what sabbath
- what sabbath is today
- what sabbatical mean
- what sabbath day
- what sabbath day means
- what sabbatical leave
- what sabbath mode means
esbat
English
Etymology
From Old French esbat, cognate to modern ébat (“frolic”).
Noun
esbat (plural esbats)
- A Wiccan coven gathering other than one of the Sabbats. While a full moon ritual may be held during an esbat, esbats encompass coven business meetings, social occasions, and opportunities for merriment.
Anagrams
- Bates, Beast, Sebat, abets, baste, bates, beast, beats, besat, betas, tabes
Old French
Etymology
From the verb esbatre.
Noun
esbat m (oblique plural esbaz or esbatz, nominative singular esbaz or esbatz, nominative plural esbat)
- frolic
- strike; hit; blow
Descendants
- ? English: esbat
- Middle French: esbat
- French: ébat
esbat From the web:
- esbat what does it mean
- what does esbat
- what is an esbat
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