different between redundancy vs redound

redundancy

English

Etymology

redundant +? -cy

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /???d?nd(?)nsi/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /???d?nd?n(t)si/, /??-/
  • Hyphenation: re?dun?dan?cy

Noun

redundancy (countable and uncountable, plural redundancies)

  1. The state of being redundant
  2. A superfluity; something redundant or excessive; a needless repetition in language
  3. Duplication of components or circuits to provide survival of the total system in case of failure of single components.
    • 2006, Lauren Bean, Richard E. Friedman, Chapter 5: School Safety in the Twenty First Century: Adapting to New Security Challenges Post-9/11, James J. F. Forest (editor), Homeland Security: Protecting America?s Targets, Volume 2: Public Spaces and Social Institutions, page 108,
      Staff redundancy is needed in the event that a supervisor and key unit supervisors are not present or unable to act in an emergency.
  4. Duplication of parts of a message to guard against transmission errors.
  5. (chiefly Britain, Australia, New Zealand) The state of being unemployed because one's job is no longer necessary; the dismissal of such an employee; a layoff.
    • 1981, New Zealand House of Representatives. Parliamentary Debates, Volume 442, page 4212,
      Has he received any representation from Air New Zealand management about redundancy proposals for Air New Zealand staff; and, if so, do these proposals include redundancy agreements?
    • 1983, UK House of Commons, Papers by Command, Volume 40, page lvi,
      The potential savings did not take into account once-and-for-all staff redundancy costs of £16.5 million and unspecified costs involved in increasing stock levels [] .
    • 2003, K. Brendow, Restructuring Estonia?s Oil Shale Industry: What Lessons from the Restructuring the Coal Industries in Central and Eastern Europe?, Oil Shale, page 307,
      In Estonia, in addition, the ethnical aspects of staff redundancy programmes have to be taken into account.
  6. (law) surplusage inserted in a pleading which may be rejected by the court without impairing the validity of what remains.

Synonyms

  • (state of being redundant): redundance (rare), pro-chrono continuum (rare), superfluity, superfluousness
  • (thing that is redundant): dead wood, superfluity
  • (duplication in case of transmission error): backup
  • (state of being unemployed): retirement
  • (instance or act of dismissal): sacking

Antonyms

  • (state of being redundant): non-redundancy
  • (state of being unemployed): employment
  • (instance or act of dismissal): hiring

Hyponyms

  • space redundancy
  • time redundancy

Derived terms

  • Common Access Redundancy Protocol
  • cyclic redundancy check/CRC
  • Department of Redundancy Department
  • redundancy check

Translations

References

  • redundancy on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

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redound

English

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman redunder, Middle French redonder, and their source, Latin r?dund?, from r? + und? (surge), from unda (a wave).

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /???da?nd/, /???da?nd/
  • Rhymes: -a?nd

Verb

redound (third-person singular simple present redounds, present participle redounding, simple past and past participle redounded)

  1. (obsolete, intransitive) To swell up (of water, waves etc.); to overflow, to surge (of bodily fluids). [14th-19th c.]
    • 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, IV.10:
      For every dram of hony therein found / A pound of gall doth over it redound […].
  2. (intransitive) To contribute to an advantage or disadvantage for someone or something. [from 15th c.]
    • a. 1729, John Rogers, A prudent cobduct recommended and enforced
      The honour done to our religion ultimately redounds to God, the author of it.
    • 1970, Alvin Toffler, Future Shock, Bantam Books, p. 448:
      The fact that in one case the advance redounds to private advantage and in the other, theoretically, to the public good, does not alter the core assumptions common to both.
  3. (intransitive) To contribute to the honour, shame etc. of a person or organisation. [from 15th c.]
    • 2008, Peter Preston, The Observer, 2 Mar 2008:
      One thing about the 'John McCain-didn't-sleep-with-a-lobbyist' story redounds to the New York Times' credit.
  4. (intransitive) To reverberate, to echo. [from 15th c.]
  5. (transitive) To reflect (honour, shame etc.) to or onto someone. [from 15th c.]
  6. (intransitive) To attach, come back, accrue to someone; to reflect back on or upon someone (of honour, shame etc.). [from 16th c.]
    His infamous behaviour only redounded back upon him when he was caught.
  7. (intransitive) To arise from or out of something. [from 16th c.]
  8. (intransitive, of a wave, flood, etc.) To roll back; to be sent or driven back.

Related terms

  • redundance
  • redundancy
  • redundant

Translations

Noun

redound (plural redounds)

  1. A coming back, as an effect or consequence; a return.

Anagrams

  • rounded, underdo

redound From the web:

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