different between rabbi vs rector

rabbi

English

Alternative forms

  • rabbin (dated)

Etymology

From Middle English raby, from Ecclesiastical Latin rabbi, and its source Koine Greek ????? (rhabbí), from (post-Tanakh) Hebrew ??????? (rabbi, my master), from ???? (rav, master [of]) +? ??? (-i, me). Compare late Old English rabbi.

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /??æ.ba?/

Noun

rabbi (plural rabbis)

  1. A Jewish scholar or teacher of halacha (Jewish law), capable of making halachic decisions.
  2. A Jew who is or is qualified to be the leader of a Jewish congregation.
  3. (law enforcement, slang) A senior officer who acts as a mentor.

Related terms

  • rav, rabbeinu, rebbe, reb, rebbetzin

Translations


Afar

Etymology

From Arabic ??????? (rabb?, literally my lord).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /???b?i/

Noun

rábbi m 

  1. god
  2. God
    Synonym: yálla

References

  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)?[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)

Basque

Etymology

Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin rabbi, from Koine Greek ????? (rhabbí), from Hebrew ??????? (rabbi, my master).

Pronunciation

  • (standard) IPA(key): /ra.bi/

Noun

rabbi anim

  1. (Judaism) rabbi
    Synonym: errabino

Declension

Further reading

  • “rabbi” in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia, euskaltzaindia.eus
  • “rabbi” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia, euskaltzaindia.eus

Dutch

Etymology

From Late Latin rabbi, and its source Koine Greek ????? (rhabbí), from (post-biblical) Hebrew ???? (rabbi, my master).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?r?.bi/
  • Hyphenation: rab?bi

Noun

rabbi m (plural rabbi's, diminutive rabbietje n)

  1. (Judaism) rabbi

Synonyms

  • rabbijn

Finnish

Noun

rabbi

  1. rabbi

Declension

Synonyms

  • rabbiini

Anagrams

  • barbi

Hungarian

Etymology

From Latin rabbi, from Ancient Greek ????? (rhabbí), from Hebrew ??????? (rabí).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?r?b?i]
  • Hyphenation: rab?bi
  • Rhymes: -bi

Noun

rabbi (plural rabbik)

  1. (Judaism) rabbi

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

  • rabbi in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN

Icelandic

Noun

rabbi

  1. indefinite dative singular of rabb

Italian

Etymology

From Late Latin rabb?, from Ancient Greek ????? (rhabbí, literally O my Master), from Hebrew ???? (rabb?, rabbi”, “spiritual teacher).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?rab.bi/
  • Rhymes: -abbi
  • Hyphenation: ràb?bi

Noun

rabbi m

  1. rabbi

Related terms

  • rabbino

Latin

Alternative forms

  • R. (abbreviation)

Etymology

From the Ancient Greek ????? (rhabbí, literally O my Master), from Hebrew ???? (rab?, rabbi”, “spiritual teacher), from ??? (ra?, master) +? ??? (-?, of mine”, “my).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /?rab.bi?/, [?räb?i?]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?rab.bi/, [?r?b?i]

Noun

rabb? m (indeclinable)

  1. (Late Latin, chiefly used as an honorific) Master, Doctor, and especially Rabbi

Related terms

  • rabinus

Descendants

  • ? Catalan: rabí
  • ? Dutch: rabbi
  • ? Finnish: rabbi
  • ? German: Rabbi
  • ? Hungarian: rabbi
  • ? Irish: raibí
  • ? Maltese: rabbi
  • ? Middle English: raby, rabi, rabby
    • English: rabbi
    • Scots: rabbi
  • ? Welsh: rabbi
  • ? Late Latin: rabbinus, rabinus
    • ? Albanian: rabin
    • ? Asturian: rabín
    • ? Belarusian: ????? (rabin)
    • ? Czech: rabín
    • ? Danish: rabbiner
    • ? Dutch: rabbijn
    • ? English: rabbin
    • ? Finnish: rabbiini
    • ? French: rabbin
    • ? Galician: rabino
    • ? Georgian: ?????? (rabini)
    • ? German: Rabbiner
    • ? Italian: rabbino
      • ? Bulgarian: ????? (ravin)
      • ? Greek: ???????? (ravvínos)
      • ? Russian: ?????? (ravvin)
        • ? Azerbaijani: ravvin
        • ? Crimean Tatar: ravvin
        • ? Kazakh: ?????? (ravvïn)
        • ? Kyrgyz: ?????? (ravvin)
        • ? Uzbek: ravvin
    • ? Latvian: rab?ns
    • ? Lithuanian: rabinas
    • ? Macedonian: ????? (rabin)
    • ? Norwegian: rabbiner
    • ? Polish: rabin
    • ? Romanian: rabin
    • ? Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic: ?????
      Latin: rabin
    • ? Slovak: rabín
    • ? Slovene: rabin
    • ? Spanish: rabino
      • ? Tagalog: rabino
    • ? Swedish: rabbin
    • ? Vilamovian: raobin

References

  • rabbi in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 1,309/1

Welsh

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin rabbi, from Ancient Greek ????? (rhabbí), from Hebrew ??????? (rabbî).

Noun

rabbi m (plural rabiniaid or rabïaid, not mutable)

  1. Alternative spelling of rabi

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rector

English

Alternative forms

  • rectour (obsolete)

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin r?ctor.

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /???kt?/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /???kt?/
  • Hyphenation: rec?tor

Noun

rector (plural rectors, feminine rectress)

  1. In the Anglican Church, a cleric in charge of a parish and who owns the tithes of it.
  2. In the Roman Catholic Church, a cleric with managerial as well as spiritual responsibility for a church or other institution.
  3. (Eastern Orthodoxy, uncommon) A priest or bishop who is in charge of a parish or in an administrative leadership position in a theological seminary or academy.
  4. In a Protestant church, a pastor in charge of a church with administrative and pastoral leadership combined.
  5. A headmaster in various educational institutions, e.g. a university.

Related terms

  • rectorate
  • rectorial
  • rectory
  • rectrix

Translations

Anagrams

  • Corter

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin rector.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /r?k?to/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /rek?to?/

Adjective

rector (feminine rectora, masculine plural rectors, feminine plural rectores)

  1. ruling

Noun

rector m (plural rectors)

  1. rector
  2. dean
  3. ruler, director, head

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin rector.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?r?k.t?r/
  • Hyphenation: rec?tor
  • Rhymes: -?kt?r

Noun

rector m (plural rectoren or rectors)

  1. rector

Descendants

  • Indonesian: rektor

Latin

Etymology

reg? (to steer, to guide; to rule) +? -tor.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /?re?k.tor/, [?re?kt??r]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?rek.tor/, [?r?kt??r]

Noun

r?ctor m (genitive r?ct?ris); third declension

  1. guide, leader
  2. director, ruler, master, governor
  3. tutor, instructor, teacher, mentor

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Descendants

  • ? Dutch: rector
    • ? Indonesian: rektor
  • English: rector
  • French: recteur
  • German: Rektor
  • Italian: rettore
  • Norman: recteu (Jersey)
  • ? Old Irish: rechtaire
    • Irish: reachtaire
  • Portuguese: reitor
  • Polish: rektor
    • Russian: ??????? (réktor)
      • Armenian: ?????? (?ektor)
  • Romanian: rector
  • Spanish: rector
  • Swedish: rektor

References

  • rector in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • rector in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • rector in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • rector in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?[1], London: Macmillan and Co.

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin rector.

Adjective

rector (feminine rectora, masculine plural rectores, feminine plural rectoras)

  1. governing, directing

Noun

rector m (plural rectores, feminine rectora, feminine plural rectoras)

  1. rector

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