different between raaf vs ran
raaf
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch raaf, from Middle Dutch r?ve, from older r?ven by reanalysis, from Old Dutch *ravan, from Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *?orh?-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /r??f/
Noun
raaf (plural rawe)
- raven
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch r?ve, formed by reanalysis of the older singular form r?ven which was reinterpreted as a plural. From Old Dutch ravan, from Proto-West Germanic *hrabn, from Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *?orh?-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ra?f/
- Hyphenation: raaf
- Rhymes: -a?f
Noun
raaf m or f (plural raven, diminutive raafje n)
- A raven, Corvus corax.
- A raven, term used for certain other large birds of the genus Corvus.
Coordinate terms
- kauw
- kraai
- roek
Derived terms
- hoornraaf
Descendants
- Afrikaans: raaf
- ? Sranan Tongo: rafru
Anagrams
- Afar
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ran
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?æn/
- Rhymes: -æn
Etymology 1
Verb
ran
- simple past tense of rin
- simple past tense of run
- (nonstandard, colloquial) past participle of run
Etymology 2
Noun
ran (uncountable)
- (nautical) Yarns coiled on a spun-yarn winch.
Etymology 3
From Old English ran; compare with Danish ran and Norwegian Bokmål ran.
Noun
ran (uncountable)
- (obsolete) Open robbery.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Lambarde to this entry?)
Anagrams
- Arn, NRA, Nar, RNA
Alemannic German
Adjective
ran
- (Uri) lanky, slender
References
- Abegg, Emil, (1911) Die Mundart von Urseren (Beiträge zur Schweizerdeutschen Grammatik. IV.) [The Dialect of Urseren], Frauenfeld, Switzerland: Huber & Co., page 63.
Arop-Lokep
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /r?n/, [?r?n]
Noun
ran
- water
Further reading
- Arop-Lokep, in The Oceanic Languages ?ISBN, Terry Crowley, John Lynch, Malcolm Ross), page 257: ran ki "his water"
- Stephen George Parker, Phonological Descriptions of Papua New Guinea Languages (2005)
Catalan
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA(key): /?ran/
Adverb
ran
- Alternative form of arran
See also
- ran de
Chuukese
Noun
ran
- day, daylight
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?ran]
Noun
ran
- genitive plural of rána
Danish
Etymology
From Old Norse rán.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ra?n/, [????n]
Noun
ran n (singular definite ranet, plural indefinite ran)
- open theft
Inflection
Verb
ran
- imperative of rane
German
Etymology
Shortened form of heran.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?an]
- Rhymes: -an
- Homophone: rann
Adverb
ran
- (colloquial) near, close to, over to
Further reading
- “ran” in Duden online
Gilbertese
Noun
ran
- water
References
- Thomas Edward Dutton, Darrell T. Tryon, Language Contact and Change in the Austronesian World (1994)
Japanese
Romanization
ran
- R?maji transcription of ??
Karnai
Noun
ran
- water
Further reading
- John Carter, Katie Carter, John Grummitt, Bonnie MacKenzie, Janell Masters, A Sociolinguistic Survey of the Mur Village Vernaculars (2012), page 59
Malasanga
Noun
ran
- water
Further reading
- John Carter, Katie Carter, John Grummitt, Bonnie MacKenzie, Janell Masters, A Sociolinguistic Survey of the Mur Village Verna, page 59, 2012
Mandarin
Romanization
ran
- Nonstandard spelling of rán.
- Nonstandard spelling of r?n.
Usage notes
- English transcriptions of Mandarin speech often fail to distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without the appropriate indication of tone.
Namakura
Noun
ran
- water
References
- Malcolm Ross, Andrew Pawley et Meredith Osmond (eds), The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic: The physical environment, Pacific Linguistics, 545-2. Australian National University, Canberra, 2003, page 59
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From Old Norse rán
Noun
ran n (definite singular ranet, indefinite plural ran, definite plural rana or ranene)
- a robbery
Derived terms
- bankran
Related terms
- rane
Etymology 2
Verb
ran
- imperative of rane
References
- “ran” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse rán
Noun
ran n (definite singular ranet, indefinite plural ran, definite plural rana)
- a robbery
Derived terms
- bankran
References
- “ran” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
Alternative forms
- r?na
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /r??n/
Noun
r?n n (nominative plural r?n)
- unlawful seizure of property; robbery
Declension
References
- Joseph Bosworth, edited by T. Northcote Toller, An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1882
- T. Northcote Toller, An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary: Supplement, Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1921
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ran/
Noun
ran f
- genitive plural of rana
Noun
ran n
- genitive plural of rano
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ran? (Russian ??????? (ránnij), Polish rano).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /râ?n/
- Rhymes: -â?n
Adjective
r?n (definite r?n?, comparative rànij?, Cyrillic spelling ????)
- early
- premature
Declension
Antonyms
- (early): k?san
References
- “ran” in Hrvatski jezi?ni portal
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ran?
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /rá?n/
Adjective
r?n (comparative ránejši, superlative n?jránejši)
- early
Inflection
Further reading
- “ran”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Tok Pisin
Etymology
From English run.
Noun
ran
- To run
Ulau-Suain
Noun
ran
- water
References
- Stephen Adolphe Wurm, New Guinea Area Languages and Language Study (1976)
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà N?i) IPA(key): [za?n??]
- (Hu?) IPA(key): [?a????]
- (H? Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [?a????]
Verb
ran
- to resound; to spread widely
Welsh
Noun
ran
- Soft mutation of rhan.
Mutation
Welsh Romani
Noun
ran f
- rod, wand
- fishing rod
Derived terms
References
- “ran” in Welsh Romani-English Dictionary, ROMLEX – the Romani Lexicon Project, 2000.
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