different between mitigate vs disburden
mitigate
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin m?tig?tus, from m?tig?, from m?tis (“gentle, mild, ripe”) + ag? (“do, make”), from Proto-Indo-European *meh?i- (“mild, soft”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?m?t.?.?e?t/
Verb
mitigate (third-person singular simple present mitigates, present participle mitigating, simple past and past participle mitigated)
- (transitive) To reduce, lessen, or decrease; to make less severe or easier to bear.
- 1795 – George Washington, Seventh State of the Union Address
- Measures are pursuing to prevent or mitigate the usual consequences of such outrages, and with the hope of their succeeding at least to avert general hostility.
- 1813 – James Madison, Fifth State of the Union Address
- But in yielding to it the retaliation has been mitigated as much as possible, both in its extent and in its character...
- 1896 – Walter Hadwen, The Case Against Vaccination
- Then they tell us that vaccination will mitigate the disease that it will make it milder.
- 1901 – H. G. Wells, The First Men in the Moon, ch 7
- Then I discovered the brilliance of the landscape around was mitigated by blue spectacles.
- 1920 – H. P. Lovecraft, The Cats of Ulthar
- The plague had not been kind to him, yet had left him this small furry thing to mitigate his sorrow; and when one is very young, one can find great relief in the lively antics of a black kitten.
- 1795 – George Washington, Seventh State of the Union Address
- (transitive) To downplay.
Usage notes
Particularly used as mitigate a problem or flaw. Contrast with ameliorate (“make better”).
This word is often misused to mean “operate” or “influence”. For this meaning, the correct word is militate, followed by “against” or “in favour of”. Mitigate is never followed by these expressions.
Synonyms
- (to reduce or lessen): alleviate, check, diminish, ease, lighten, mollify, pacify, palliate
Antonyms
- (to reduce or lessen): aggrandize, aggravate, exacerbate, incite, increase, intensify, irritate, worsen
Coordinate terms
- ameliorate
Related terms
- mitigable
- mitigant
- mitigated
- mitigating
- mitigation
- mitigatory
Translations
References
Italian
Verb
mitigate
- second-person plural present indicative of mitigare
- second-person plural imperative of mitigare
- feminine plural of mitigato
Latin
Participle
m?tig?te
- vocative masculine singular of m?tig?tus
mitigate From the web:
- what mitigate means
- what mitigates the effects of pandemics
- what mitigates the concern that the cwc concept
- what mitigates climate change
- what mitigates resource scarcity
- what mitigate maternal depression
- what mitigates risk
- what mitigates the harshness of the penal code
disburden
English
Etymology
dis- +? burden
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d?s?b??(?)d?n/
Verb
disburden (third-person singular simple present disburdens, present participle disburdening, simple past and past participle disburdened)
- (transitive) To rid of a burden; to free from a load carried; to unload.
- to disburden a pack animal
- (transitive) To free from a source of mental trouble.
- 1863, George Eliot, Romola, Volume I, Book I, Chapter XVII, page 295
- Romola's heart swelled again, so that she was forced to break off. But the need she felt to disburden her mind to Tito urged her to repress the rising anguish.
- 1677, Owen Feltham, Of Improving by Good Examples
- He did it to disburden a conscience.
- 1650, Henry Hammond, Of the reasonableness of Christian religion
- My meditations […] will, I hope, be more […] calm, being thus disburdened.
- 1863, George Eliot, Romola, Volume I, Book I, Chapter XVII, page 295
Related terms
- unburden
Anagrams
- underbids
disburden From the web:
- what does unburden mean
- what is disbursed
- what does disbursed
- what does disbursed mean in english
- what do disburden mean
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