different between language vs gedaged

language

English

Pronunciation

  • enPR: l?ng?gw?j, IPA(key): /?læ??w?d??/
    • (General American, Canada) IPA(key): (see /æ/ raising) [?le???w?d??]
  • Hyphenation: lan?guage

Etymology 1

From Middle English langage, language, from Old French language, from Vulgar Latin *lingu?ticum, from Latin lingua (tongue, speech, language), from Old Latin dingua (tongue), from Proto-Indo-European *dn???wéh?s (tongue, speech, language). Displaced native Old English ?eþ?ode.

Noun

language (countable and uncountable, plural languages)

  1. (countable) A body of words, and set of methods of combining them (called a grammar), understood by a community and used as a form of communication.
    • 1867, Report on the Systems of Deaf-Mute Instruction pursued in Europe, quoted in 1983 in History of the College for the Deaf, 1857-1907 ?ISBN, page 240:
      Hence the natural language of the mute is, in schools of this class, suppressed as soon and as far as possible, and its existence as a language, capable of being made the reliable and precise vehicle for the widest range of thought, is ignored.
  2. (uncountable) The ability to communicate using words.
  3. (uncountable) A sublanguage: the slang of a particular community or jargon of a particular specialist field.
    • 1991, Stephen Fry, The Liar, p. 35:
      And ‘blubbing’... Blubbing went out with ‘decent’ and ‘ripping’. Mind you, not a bad new language to start up. Nineteen-twenties schoolboy slang could be due for a revival.
  4. (countable, uncountable, figuratively) The expression of thought (the communication of meaning) in a specified way; that which communicates something, as language does.
    • 2001, Eugene C. Kennedy, Sara C. Charles, On Becoming a Counselor ?ISBN:
      A tale about themselves [is] told by people with help from the universal languages of their eyes, their hands, and even their shirting feet.
  5. (countable, uncountable) A body of sounds, signs and/or signals by which animals communicate, and by which plants are sometimes also thought to communicate.
    • 1983, The Listener, volume 110, page 14:
      A more likely hypothesis was that the attacked leaves were transmitting some airborne chemical signal to sound the alarm, rather like insects sending out warnings [] But this is the first time that a plant-to-plant language has been detected.
    • 2009, Animals in Translation, page 274:
      Prairie dogs use their language to refer to real dangers in the real world, so it definitely has meaning.
  6. (computing, countable) A computer language; a machine language.
    • 2015, Kent D. Lee, Foundations of Programming Languages ?ISBN, page 94
      In fact pointers are called references in these languages to distinguish them from pointers in languages like C and C++.
  7. (uncountable) Manner of expression.
    • 1782, William Cowper, Hope
      Their language simple, as their manners meek, []
  8. (uncountable) The particular words used in a speech or a passage of text.
  9. (uncountable) Profanity.
Synonyms
  • (form of communication): see Thesaurus:language
  • (vocabulary of a particular field): see Thesaurus:jargon
  • (computer language): computer language, programming language, machine language
  • (particular words used): see Thesaurus:wording
Hypernyms
  • medium
Hyponyms
  • See Category:en:Languages
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations

Verb

language (third-person singular simple present languages, present participle languaging, simple past and past participle languaged)

  1. (rare, now nonstandard or technical) To communicate by language; to express in language.
    • Others were languaged in such doubtful expressions that they have a double sense.

See also

  • bilingual
  • lexis
  • linguistics
  • multilingual
  • term
  • trilingual
  • word

Etymology 2

Alteration of languet.

Noun

language (plural languages)

  1. A languet, a flat plate in or below the flue pipe of an organ.

References

  • language at OneLook Dictionary Search
  • language in Keywords for Today: A 21st Century Vocabulary, edited by The Keywords Project, Colin MacCabe, Holly Yanacek, 2018.
  • language in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

French

Noun

language m (plural languages)

  1. Archaic spelling of langage.

Middle English

Noun

language (plural languages)

  1. Alternative form of langage

Middle French

Alternative forms

  • langage
  • langaige
  • languaige

Etymology

From Old French language.

Noun

language m (plural languages)

  1. language (style of communicating)

Related terms

  • langue

Descendants

  • French: langage
    • Haitian Creole: langaj
      • ? English: langaj
    • Mauritian Creole: langaz

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *lingu?ticum, from Classical Latin lingua (tongue, language).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lan??ad???/

Noun

language f (oblique plural languages, nominative singular language, nominative plural languages)

  1. language (style of communicating)

Related terms

  • langue, lingue

Descendants

  • ? Middle English: language
    • English: language
  • Middle French: language
    • French: langage
      • Haitian Creole: langaj
        • ? English: langaj
      • Mauritian Creole: langaz
  • ? Old Spanish: lenguage

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