different between ica vs cima
ica
Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl
Adverb
ica
- with
Ido
Alternative forms
- ca
Etymology
Borrowed from French ce, Spanish este, Russian ???? (etot).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?i.tsa/
Determiner
ica (plural ici)
- (demonstrative) this
Derived terms
- ico
- ici
Determiner
ica
- this (one)
Rwanda-Rundi
Verb
-îca (infinitive kwîca, perfective -îshe)
- kill
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cima
English
Noun
cima sg
- Obsolete spelling of cyma [18th century]
Anagrams
- -amic, -icam, ACMI, CMIA, Maci, aMCI, amic, cami, iMac, mica
Amis
Pronoun
cima
- (interrogative) who
References
2017, Dictionary of the Central Dialect of Amis (?????????) (in Mandarin Chinese), Taiwan: Council of Indigenous Peoples.
Catalan
Etymology
From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin c?ma, from Ancient Greek ???? (kûma).
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /?si.m?/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /?si.ma/
Noun
cima f (plural cimes)
- summit, peak
- Synonym: cim
Further reading
- “cima” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician and Old Portuguese cima, from Latin c?ma, from Ancient Greek ???? (kûma, “something swollen; wave, billow”), from ??? (kú?, “I am pregnant, conceive”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??ima?/, (western) /?sima?/
Noun
cima f (plural cimas)
- top
- peak, summit
- Synonyms: cume, cumio
Derived terms
References
- “cima” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
- “cima” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
- “cima” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
- “cima” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “cima” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?t??i.ma/
Etymology 1
From Latin c?ma, from Ancient Greek ???? (kûma).
Noun
cima f (plural cime)
- top
- peak, spur
- summit
- hawser, line, rope, cable (nautical)
Derived terms
- cimare
- cimette
Etymology 2
Verb
cima
- inflection of cimare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Anagrams
- mica
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese cima, from Latin c?ma, from Ancient Greek ???? (kûma, “something swollen; wave, billow”), from ??? (kú?, “I am pregnant, conceive”).
Pronunciation
- (Portugal, Brazil) IPA(key): /?si.m?/
Noun
cima f (plural cimas)
- top, summit
Derived terms
Sakizaya
Pronoun
cima
- (interrogative) who
Southern Ndebele
Verb
-címa
- to extinguish, to switch off
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /??ima/, [??i.ma]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /?sima/, [?si.ma]
- Homophone: sima (non-Castilian)
Etymology 1
From Old Spanish cima, from Latin c?ma (“young sprout, hollow sphere”) (compare French cime (“peak, summit, top of a tree”), Italian cima (“top, peak, summit”), Portuguese cima (“top”), Romanian cium? (“plague, pestilence”)), from Ancient Greek ???? (kûma, “something swollen; wave, billow”), from ??? (kú?, “to be pregnant, to conceive”).
Noun
cima f (plural cimas)
- top
- peak, summit, mountaintop (top of a mountain or hill)
- Synonyms: cumbre, pico
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Verb
cima
- Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of cimar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of cimar.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present indicative form of cimar.
Further reading
- “cima” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
Swazi
Verb
-címa
- to put out, to turn off the light
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Turkish
Etymology
From Arabic ??????? (jim??)
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ci?ma
Noun
cima (definite accusative cimay?, plural cimalar)
- (dated) sexual intercourse
Declension
References
- cima in Turkish dictionaries at Türk Dil Kurumu
Xhosa
Verb
-cîma
- (transitive) to extinguish
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Zulu
Verb
-címa
- (transitive) to extinguish (fire), to put out (light), to quench
- (transitive) to assuage (thirst etc.)
- (transitive) to switch off, to turn off
- Synonym: -cisha
Inflection
References
- C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972) , “cima”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, ?ISBN: “cima (3.9)”
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