different between gainer vs garner

English

Etymology

From gain +? -er. Compare German Gegner (“opponent, adversary”).

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /??e?n?/
• (US) IPA^(key): /??e?n?/

Noun

gainer (plural gainers)

1. One who gains a profit or advantage.
   • 1925-29, Mahadev Desai (translator), M.K. Gandhi, The Story of My Experiments with Truth, Part I, chapter xvi^[2]:

     Let every youth take a leaf out of my book and make it a point to account for everything that comes into and goes out of his pocket, and like me he is sure to be a gainer in the end.

2. One who puts on weight.
3. (sports, slang) A diving or gymnastics maneuver, from a high diving board or platform, involving a simultaneous inversion and rotation.
   • 1961, Stanis?aw Lem, Return from the Stars, chapter 4:

     I tried a full gainer with a twist, the way he did it, but succeeded only in smacking the water with my thighs.

Derived terms

• weight gainer

Related terms

• back gainer sports
• full gainer sports
• gain
• half gainer sports
• reverse gainer sports

References

• OED2

Anagrams

• Gearin, Reagin, Regina, anigre, earing, in gear, inrage, raigne, reagin, regain, regian, regina

French

Etymology

From gaine.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??.ne/

Verb

gainer

1. to cover, sheathe

Conjugation

Further reading

• “gainer” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

• graine, grainé, ignare, ingéra, régnai

English

Etymology

From Middle English gerner, from Old French gernier, guernier, variant of grenier, from Latin gr?n?rium (“granary”). Doublet of granary.

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /????.n?/
• (US) IPA^(key): /?????.n?/
• Homophone (non-rhotic accents only): Ghana
• Rhymes: -??(r)n?(r)

Noun

garner (plural garners)

1. A granary; a store of grain.

   • That our garners may be full, affording all manner of store: that our sheep may bring forth thousands and ten thousands in our streets.

   • Whose fan is in his hand, and he will throughly purge his floor, and gather his wheat into the garner; but he will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire.

2. An accumulation, supply, store, or hoard of something.
   • a. 1912, Voltairine de Cleyre, Death Shall Not Part Ye More

     Master, I bring from many wanderings,
     The gathered garner of my years to thee;
     One precious fruit of many rain-blown springs
     And sun-shod summers, ripened over-sea.

Translations

Verb

garner (third-person singular simple present garners, present participle garnering, simple past and past participle garnered) (transitive)

1. To reap grain, gather it up, and store it in a granary.
2. To gather, amass, hoard, as if harvesting grain.
   • 1835, Honoré de Balzac, The Lily of the Valley, Chapter 2

     I walked enormous distances...garnering thoughts even from the heather.

   • 1913, “Anton Berlage” in Catholic Encyclopedia, 1913

     He garnered the fruit of his studies in seven volumes.

   • 1956, Andrew North, Plague Ship, Chapter 14

     ...its fleet went out to garner in the elusive but highly succulent fish.

3. (often figuratively) To earn; to get; to accumulate or acquire by some effort or due to some fact

   Synonyms: reap, gain

   He garnered a reputation as a language expert.

   Her new book garnered high praise from the critics.

   His poor choices garnered him a steady stream of welfare checks.

   • 1983, Ronald Reagan, Proclamation 5031

     This country will never forget nor fail to honor those who have so courageously garnered our highest regard.

   • 1999, Bill Clinton, Proclamation 7259

     President Roosevelt garnered the support of our working men and women...

4. (rare) To gather or become gathered; to accumulate or become accumulated; to become stored.
   • 1849, Tennyson, In Memoriam A.H.H., verse 82

     For this alone on Death I wreak / The wrath that garners in my heart;

Usage notes

The "earn, acquire, accumulate" sense should be read as a figurative extension of the original "harvest, gather" sense, sometimes with some inanimate achievement or choice metaphorically doing the "gathering", as "The new book garnered high praise", or with an indirect object, as, "The new book garnered the author high praise". In this sense, the achievement, choice, or fact is actively gathering something, positive or negative, for its creator, even if that choice is inaction, as in "Failure to try can garner you the disapproval of the industrious".

Quotations

• For quotations using this term, see Citations:garner.

Translations

Anagrams

• Garren, Graner, Ranger, ranger

Danish

Noun

garner n

1. indefinite plural of garn

Norwegian Bokmål

Verb

garner

1. imperative of garnere