different between gabar vs dari

French

Etymology

Probably Blend of garde +? barre.

Noun

gabar m (plural gabars)

1. Micronisus gabar, the gabar goshawk.

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese gabar (13th century); either from Old Occitan gabar, from Old French gaber, or directly from Gothic or Suevic. From Proto-Germanic *gabban? (“to mock, jest”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?a??a?/

Verb

gabar (first-person singular present gabo, first-person singular preterite gabei, past participle gabado)

1. (transitive) to praise, laud, extol

2. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to brag, to boast
   • 1370, Ramón Lorenzo (ed.), Crónica troiana, page 405:

     Aquela noyte nõ foy y tal que rrijsse, n? sse gabasse do que fezera, tãto forõ todos maltreytos.

     That night there were none there to laugh or to boast about the deeds of the day, so mistreated they were

   • 1470, X. Ferro Couselo (ed.), A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI. Vigo: Galaxia, page 362:

     tódolos outros diseron juntamente que esteueram no arroydo e que uiran matar ao irmao de Gonçaluo Roíz e seu cunhado e outros pyós e que uiram tyrar a Fernán de Sam Payo, e dyserom que ele fezera muytas fyrydas e matara ó dito Gonçaluo Roz, e que ouuera muitos dynheyros dos ditos fynados, e mais diseron que se gauaba que de XX tyros que tyrara que todos empregara, saluo dous

     all the rest said altogether that they were at the riot and that they saw how Gonzalvo Rois' brother, and his brother-in-law, and other pawns, were killed; and that they saw Fernán de Sampaio shooting; and they said that he caused many wounds and that he killed the aforementioned Gonzalvo Rois, and that he took many moneys from the dead; and they added that he was boasting that of twenty shots he had thrown, all but two had hit the mark

3. first/third-person singular future subjunctive of gabar
4. first/third-person singular personal infinitive of gabar

Conjugation

Derived terms

• gabadela (“little praise”)
• gabanza (“praise”)

References

• “gabar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
• “gab-” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
• “gabar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
• “gabar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “gabar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Gothic

Romanization

gabar

1. Romanization of ????????????????????

Maranao

Noun

gabar

1. wrapper

References

• A Maranao Dictionary, by Howard P. McKaughan and Batua A. Macaraya

Old Occitan

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Norse gabb with the verbal suffix -ar. Gallo-Romance cognate with Old French gaber.

Verb

gabar

1. to mock
2. to joke
3. to threaten

Descendants

• Catalan: gabar
• Occitan: gabar
• ? Old Portuguese: gabar
  • Galician: gabar
  • Portuguese: gabar

References

• von Wartburg, Walther (1928–2002) , “gabb”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 160, page 3

Portuguese

Etymology

From Occitan gabar, from Old Norse gabb (“ridicule, jest”).

Verb

gabar (first-person singular present indicative gabo, past participle gabado)

1. (transitive) to praise
2. (takes a reflexive pronoun, transitive with de) to brag, boast

   Synonym: ufanar

Conjugation

Derived terms

• enquanto não acabes, não te gabes
• gabarola
• gabarolice

English

Etymology

Compare Ottoman Turkish ????? (modern Turkish dar?) and Arabic ?????? (?ura).(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

dari (uncountable)

1. (archaic) Synonym of sorghum

Anagrams

• Aird, Dair, IARD, Irad, RAID, arid, dira, raid, riad

Afar

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?d??i/

Noun

dári m 

1. tapeworm

References

• Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)?^[2], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)

Catalan

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA^(key): /?da.?i/

Noun

dari m (uncountable)

1. Dari; Eastern Persian (an Indo-Aryan language of Afghanistan)

Synonyms

• persa oriental

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay dari

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /da.ri/

Preposition

dari

1. from

See also

• ke

Further reading

• “dari” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?da.ri/

Noun

dari m

1. plural of dare

Anagrams

• ardi, ardì
• dirà
• radi
• raid
• rida, ridà

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?da.ri?/, [?d?ä?i?]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?da.ri/, [?d????i]

Verb

dar?

1. present passive infinitive of d?

Latvian

Verb

dari

1. 2nd person singular present indicative form of dar?t
2. 2nd person singular imperative form of dar?t

Malay

Etymology

First attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683AD.

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Preposition

dari (Jawi spelling ????)

1. from

2. of (expresses belonging)

Antonyms

• ke

Derived terms

• daripada

Further reading

• “dari” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Maltese

Etymology

From Arabic ??????? (d?r?).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?da?.r?/

Adverb

dari

1. formerly, in the past
2. as usual

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

dari

1. Dari (language)

Polish

Noun

dari n (indeclinable)

1. Dari

Portuguese

Noun

dari m (uncountable)

1. Dari (variety of Middle Persian)

Sicilian

Alternative forms

• rari

Etymology

From Latin d?re, present active infinitive of d?.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?da.??/, /??a.??/
• Hyphenation: dà?ri

Verb

dari

1. to give

Derived terms

• dari n'ucchiata

Spanish

Noun

dari m or f (plural daris)

1. Dari

Swahili

Pronunciation

Noun

dari (ma class, plural madari)

1. ceiling

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish ?????.

Noun

dari

1. corn, maize

See also

• misir