different between expunge vs expurgate

expunge

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin expungere, present active infinitive of expungo, from ex + pungo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?ks.?p?nd?/
  • Rhymes: -?nd?

Verb

expunge (third-person singular simple present expunges, present participle expunging, simple past and past participle expunged)

  1. (transitive) To erase or strike out.
  2. (transitive) To eliminate completely; annihilate.
  3. (transitive, computing) To delete permanently (e-mail etc.) that was previously marked for deletion but still stored.

Derived terms

Translations


Latin

Verb

expunge

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of expung?

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expurgate

English

Etymology

From Latin expurg?tus, perfect passive participle of expurg? (purge, cleanse, purify).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??ks.p?.?e?t/

Verb

expurgate (third-person singular simple present expurgates, present participle expurgating, simple past and past participle expurgated)

  1. (transitive) To edit out (incorrect, offensive, or otherwise undesirable information) from a book or other publication; to cleanse; to purge.
    The publisher decided to expurgate the love scene from the book, to make it more child-friendly.
  2. (transitive) To undertake editing out incorrect, offensive, or otherwise undesirable information from (a book or other publication); to cleanse; to purge.
    The publisher decided to expurgate the book, which meant removing the love scene.

Derived terms

  • expurgator
  • expurgatory
  • expurgatorious

Related terms

Translations

See also

  • bowdlerise

Latin

Participle

exp?rg?te

  1. vocative masculine singular of exp?rg?tus

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