different between chaise vs sofa
chaise
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French chaise. Doublet of cathedra and chair.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?e?z/
- Rhymes: -e?z
Noun
chaise (plural chaises)
- An open, horse-drawn carriage for one or two people, usually with one horse and two wheels.
- 1877, Anna Sewell, Black Beauty Chapter 22[1]
- The next morning after breakfast, Joe put Merrylegs into the mistress's low chaise to take him to the vicarage; he came first and said good bye to us, and Merrylegs neighed to us from the yard.
- 1877, Anna Sewell, Black Beauty Chapter 22[1]
- A chaise longue.
- A post chaise.
Anagrams
- Sachie
French
Etymology
Originally, simply a variant of chaire. From Middle French chaire, inherited from Latin cathedra (“seat”), a borrowing from Ancient Greek ??????? (kathédra). Doublet of chaire and cathèdre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??z/
- Rhymes: -?z
Noun
chaise f (plural chaises)
- chair, seat.
Derived terms
Descendants
- ? Alemannic German: Scheese
- ? English: chaise
Further reading
- “chaise” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
- séchai
Irish
Adjective
chaise
- Lenited form of caise.
Scottish Gaelic
Adjective
chaise
- Lenited form of cas.
Mutation
chaise From the web:
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sofa
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic ??????? (?uffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”) or Aramaic ????/????. Cognate with or derived from Aramaic ????/???? (?ip?’, ?epp???, “mat, matting”). The word may have entered European languages via Turkish or through the Moorish occupation of Iberia.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: s?'f?, IPA(key): /?s??f?/
- (General American) enPR: s?'f?, IPA(key): /?so?f?/
- Rhymes: -??f?
Noun
sofa (plural sofas)
- (Middle East architecture, archaic) A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.
- (furniture) An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.
Synonyms
- (furniture): couch, lounge, divan, settee
Descendants
Translations
See also
- love seat
Verb
sofa (third-person singular simple present sofas, present participle sofaing, simple past and past participle sofaed)
- To furnish with one or more sofas.
- To seat or lay down on a sofa.
References
- "sofa, n.", in the Oxford English Dictionary, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Anagrams
- OFAs, as of, oafs
Danish
Noun
sofa c (singular definite sofaen, plural indefinite sofaer)
- sofa, couch, divan, settee
Inflection
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from French sofa, perhaps via Turkish sofa, ultimately from Arabic ??????? (?uffa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?so?.fa?/
- Hyphenation: so?fa
Noun
sofa m (plural sofa's, diminutive sofaatje n)
- (chiefly Belgium) A couch, a sofa.
- Synonyms: bank, zitbank
French
Etymology
Ultimately from Arabic ??????? (?uffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”), from Aramaic ???? (?ip?’, “mat”)/Classical Syriac ?????. The word may have entered French via Turkish sofa.
Note casually that Arabic itself uses ??????? (kanaba) for “sofa”, from French canapé.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s?.fa/
- Rhymes: -a
- Homophone: sofas
Noun
sofa m (plural sofas)
- couch; sofa
Synonyms
- (couch): canapé
Further reading
- “sofa” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse sofa, from Proto-Germanic *swefan?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?s??va/
- Rhymes: -??va
Verb
sofa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative svaf, third-person plural past indicative sváfum, supine sofið)
- (intransitive) to sleep
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
Related terms
- sofna
- syfja
Interlingua
Noun
sofa (plural sofas)
- (item of furniture) sofa
Japanese
Romanization
sofa
- R?maji transcription of ???
Norman
Etymology
Borrowed from English sofa.
Noun
sofa m (plural sofas)
- (Jersey, Guernsey) sofa
Synonyms
- jontchéthe
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
sofa m (definite singular sofaen, indefinite plural sofaer, definite plural sofaene)
- sofa, couch
References
- “sofa” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?su?f?/ (example of pronunciation)
Noun
sofa m (definite singular sofaen, indefinite plural sofaer or sofaar, definite plural sofaene or sofaane)
- a sofa or couch
References
- “sofa” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *swefan?.
Verb
sofa (singular present indicative sefr or søfr, singular past indicative svaf, plural past indicative sváfu or sófu, past participle sofinn)
- to sleep
Conjugation
Related terms
- sofna
- svefn
Descendants
References
- sofa in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Polish
Etymology
From French sofa, from Arabic ??????? (?uffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”), from Aramaic ???? (?ip?’, “mat”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?s?.fa/
Noun
sofa f (diminutive sofka)
- sofa, couch
Declension
Further reading
- sofa in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
- sofa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
sòfa f (Cyrillic spelling ?????)
- (Serbia) sofa
Declension
Swahili
Etymology
From English sofa.
Noun
sofa (n class, plural sofa)
- sofa
Veps
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian ????? (sofá).
Noun
sofa
- sofa
Inflection
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007) , “?????”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovar? [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
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