different between alumna vs alumnus

alumna

English

Etymology

From Latin alumna.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??l?mn?/

Noun

alumna (plural alumnae or (archaic) alumnæ, masculine alumnus)

  1. A female pupil or student (especially of a university or college).
  2. A female graduate.

Hypernyms

  • (of any gender): alum or alumn, alumni (often proscribed), alumnx
  • (of unspecified gender): alumnus

Related terms

  • alum
  • alumnae
  • alumni
  • alumnus

Translations

Anagrams

  • Manual, manual

Latin

Adjective

alumna

  1. nominative feminine singular of alumnus
  2. nominative neuter plural of alumnus
  3. accusative neuter plural of alumnus
  4. vocative feminine singular of alumnus
  5. vocative neuter plural of alumnus

Adjective

alumn?

  1. ablative feminine singular of alumnus

References

  • alumna in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • alumna in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • alumna in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

Spanish

Noun

alumna f (plural alumnas, masculine alumno, masculine plural alumnos)

  1. female equivalent of alumno

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alumnus

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin alumnus (literally foster child, nourished one).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??l?mn?s/

Noun

alumnus (plural alumni or alumnuses, feminine alumna)

  1. A male pupil or student.
  2. A male graduate.
  3. A student of any gender.
  4. A graduate of any gender.

Usage notes

Alumnus is used when the gender of the subject is unspecified.

Any alumnus may be invited to the reunion.

Hypernyms

  • (of any gender): alum or alumn, alumni (often proscribed), alumnx

Related terms

  • alumnae/alumnæ
  • alum
  • alma mater
  • alimony
  • alimentary

Translations


Indonesian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin alumnus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?al?mn?s]
  • Hyphenation: alum?nus

Noun

alumnus (first-person possessive alumnusku, second-person possessive alumnusmu, third-person possessive alumnusnya)

  1. alumnus.

Alternative forms

  • alumni

Further reading

  • “alumnus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Latin

Etymology

  • From Proto-Italic *alomanos, from Proto-Indo-European *h?el-o-mh?no- (being nourished), mediopassive participle (see *-mh?nos) of *h?el- (to nourish, grow) (whence al?).
  • Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h?el- (to nourish, grow) + *-mno- (see *-mn?).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /a?lum.nus/, [ä????mn?s?]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /a?lum.nus/, [??lumnus]

Adjective

alumnus (feminine alumna, neuter alumnum); first/second-declension adjective

  1. Nourished, fostered, etc.

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Noun

alumnus m (genitive alumn?); second declension

  1. Nursling, pupil
  2. foster son.

Declension

Second-declension noun.

Descendants

  • English: alumnus
  • Catalan: alumne
  • Italian: alunno
  • Portuguese: aluno
  • Spanish: alumno

References

  • alumnus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • alumnus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • alumnus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • alumnus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

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  • what alumni
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