different between allusion vs enlightenment

allusion

English

Etymology

From Latin all?si?nem, accusative singular of all?si? (the act of playing with), from all?d? (play with; allude), from al-, combining form of ad (to), + l?d? (play): compare French allusion.

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /??lu.??n/
  • Rhymes: -u???n

Noun

allusion (countable and uncountable, plural allusions)

  1. An indirect reference; a hint; a reference to something supposed to be known, but not explicitly mentioned
    • 2014, Kathleen Kuiper [editor], Classical Authors: 500 BCE to 1100 CE
      The influence of Lucretius on Virgil was pervasive, especially in Virgil's Georgics; and it is in clear allusion to Lucretius that Virgil wrote, “Happy is the man who can read the causes of things.”
    • 1835, Joseph Smith, Jr., Latter Day Saints' Messenger and Advocate
      We draw the conclusion then, that the very reason why the multitude, or the world, as they were designated by the Savior, did not receive an explanation upon his parables, was, because of unbelief. To you, he says, (speaking to his disciples) it is given to know the mysteries of the kingdom of God: and why? because of the faith and confidence which they had in him. This parable was spoken to demonstrate the effects that are produced by the preaching of the word; and we believe that it has an allusion directly, to the commencement, or the setting up of the kingdom in that age []

Translations

Related terms

  • allude

French

Etymology

From Latin all?si?nem, accusative singular of all?si? (the act of playing with), from all?d? (allude).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.ly.zj??/

Noun

allusion f (plural allusions)

  1. allusion, innuendo
    En parlant ainsi, il faisait allusion aux mœurs de son temps.
    In speaking thus, he was alluding [literally making allusion] to the mores of his time.

Further reading

  • “allusion” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

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enlightenment

English

Alternative forms

  • enlightment (rare)

Etymology

From enlighten +? -ment.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?n?la?t?nm?nt/, /?n?la?t?nm?nt/, /-la?tm?nt/

Noun

enlightenment (usually uncountable, plural enlightenments)

  1. An act of enlightening, or the state of being enlightened or instructed.
  2. A concept in spirituality, philosophy and psychology related to achieving clarity of perception, reason and knowledge.

Synonyms

  • epiphany
  • peace that passeth understanding
  • satori

Translations

References

  • enlightenment at OneLook Dictionary Search
  • enlightenment in Keywords for Today: A 21st Century Vocabulary, edited by The Keywords Project, Colin MacCabe, Holly Yanacek, 2018.
  • enlightenment in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

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