different between affected vs victim

affected

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??f?kt?d/
  • Hyphenation: af?fect?ed

Adjective

affected (comparative more affected, superlative most affected)

  1. Influenced or changed by something.
    The affected products had to be recalled.
  2. Simulated in order to impress.
    He spoke with an affected English accent.
  3. Emotionally moved; touched.
  4. (algebra, archaic) adfected.
    an affected equation
  5. Resulting from a mostly negative physical effect or transformation.
  6. artificial, stilted

Translations

See also

  • affectation

Noun

affected (plural affecteds)

  1. Someone affected, as by a disease.

Verb

affected

  1. simple past tense and past participle of affect
    The thunderstorm affected the compass, and we got lost.

See also

  • effected

affected From the web:

  • what affected the discovery of the rosetta stone
  • what affected the stock market today
  • what affected mean
  • what affected the great depression
  • what affected the industrial revolution
  • what affected the war of 1812
  • what affected percy in the garden of persephone
  • what affected the price and availability of spices


victim

English

Etymology

From Middle French victime, from Latin victima (sacrificial animal).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?v?kt?m/
  • (weak vowel merger) IPA(key): /?v?kt?m/
  • Hyphenation: vic?tim

Noun

victim (plural victims)

  1. One that is harmed—killed, injured, subjected to oppression, deceived, or otherwise adversely affected—by someone or something, especially another person or event, force, or condition; in particular:
    the youngest victims of the brutal war
    victim of a bad decision by a rushed and overworked judge
    • 2014, Holger H. Herwig, The First World War: Germany and Austria-Hungary 1914-1918, A&C Black (?ISBN), page 116:
      Flexibility, one of the hallmarks of German military doctrine, was a victim of the war.
    1. One who is harmed or killed by a crime or scam.
      victims of assault; the murderer's victims
      became another victim of the latest scam
    2. One who is harmed or killed by an accident or illness.
      a fundraiser for victims of AIDS; a victim of a car crash
    3. One who is harmed or killed as a result of other people's biases, emotions or incompetence, or their own.
      a victim of his own pride; a victim of her own incompetence
      the newcomer never managed to make friends, a victim of the town's deep distrust of outsiders
      a victim of sexism; victims of a racist system
    4. One who is harmed or killed as a result of a natural or man-made disaster or impersonal condition.
      relief efforts to help victims of the hurricane
      victim of an optical illusion; victim of a string of bad luck
      local businesses were the main victims of the economic downturn
      • 1970 March 12, United States House Committee on Education and Labor, Summary of Legislative Action of the House Education and Labor Committee for the 91st Congress (1st Session) / Educational Technology Act of 1969: Hearing, Ninety-first Congress, Second Session on H.R. 8838 ... March 12, 1970:
        To some extent the schools and colleges are victims of conditions beyond their control: rapid population growth and mobility, country; to-city migration, unpredictable economic and social changes wrought by technology, []
  2. A living being which is slain and offered as a sacrifice, usually in a religious rite.
    1. (by extension, Christianity) The transfigured body and blood of Christ in the Eucharist.

Usage notes

Many people advise against describing a disabled person as being a victim of the condition that relates to their status as a disabled person and suggest describing a disabled person as having or experiencing that condition instead.

Synonyms

  • injured party

Antonyms

  • offender

Related terms

  • victimize, victimise
  • victimization, victimisation
  • victimism
  • victimist

Translations

References

  • victim at OneLook Dictionary Search
  • victim in Keywords for Today: A 21st Century Vocabulary, edited by The Keywords Project, Colin MacCabe, Holly Yanacek, 2018.
  • victim in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

victim From the web:

  • what victims are at greater risk for abuse
  • what victim means
  • what victims were wearing
  • what victimology
  • what victim support do
  • what victims of bullying should do
  • what victimisation
  • what victimisation mean
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