different between aacus vs arcus

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arcus

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin arcus. Doublet of arc and arco. Distantly related to arrow.

Noun

arcus (plural arc?s)

  1. (medicine) A white band of cholesterol that forms at the edge of the cornea
  2. (meteorology) A low, horizontal cloud typically forming at the leading edge of thunderstorm outflow
  3. (entomology) An elastic band around the base of the arolium, a pad at the end of the leg of certain insects
  4. (palynology) An arc-shaped band of thickened sexine extending between two apertures on a pollen grain or spore

Related terms

  • arc
  • arcuate
  • arcus juvenilis
  • arcus senilis

Translations

Anagrams

  • Curas, carus, scaur

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h?erk?o- (bow, arrow). Cognate to Old English earh, whence English arrow.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /?ar.kus/, [?ärk?s?]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?ar.kus/, [??rkus]

Noun

arcus m (genitive arc?s); fourth declension

  1. arc, arch
  2. bow (arc-shaped weapon used for archery)
  3. rainbow

Declension

Fourth-declension noun (dative/ablative plural in -ubus).

Derived terms

Related terms

  • arcu?tus

Descendants

See also

  • discus
  • sagitta

References

  • arcus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • arcus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • arcus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • arcus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • arcus in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • arcus in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700?[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
  • arcus in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

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